Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist
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Gonyaulax spinifera
From Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist
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| trref = Ozturk B., 1998; M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002; Skolka V.H., Bodeanu N., 1963; Denisenko V. V., 1964 | | trref = Ozturk B., 1998; M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002; Skolka V.H., Bodeanu N., 1963; Denisenko V. V., 1964 | ||
| ua = + | | ua = + | ||
- | | uaref = Pereyaslavtseva, S. M. 1886; Senicheva M.I., 2008 (Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Krahmalniy A.; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Karadag); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Nesterova D.A., 2002 (NW, dry estuary); Stroikina V.G., 1950 (Karadag); Stroikina V.G., 1940 (Karadag); | + | | uaref = Pereyaslavtseva, S. M. 1886; Senicheva M.I., 2008 (Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Krahmalniy A.; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Karadag); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Nesterova D.A., 2002 (NW, dry estuary); Stroikina V.G., 1950 (Karadag); Stroikina V.G., 1940 (Karadag); Ivanov A.I. 1959; Ivanov A.I. 1960; |
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Revision as of 03:21, 20 December 2011
Classification
Protozoa (Kingdom) > Myzozoa (Phylum) > Dinophyceae (Class) > Peridiniales (Order) > Gonyaulacaceae (Family) > Gonyaulax (Genus)
WoRMS: 110041
Properties
Environment: marine
Habitat: oceanic
Harmful effect: not described
(Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2010) IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae at http://www.marinespecies.org/hab/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=110041 on 2010-10-15)
Bioluminescence:Kelly, 1968a (Atlantic Ocean); Poupin, J.P., A.S. Cussatlegras & P. Geistdoerfer, 1999 (Atlantic Ocean);
Black Sea bioluminescence: Bityukov E. P., Evstigneev P. V., Tokarev Yu. N., 1993
Remarks: Harmful effect was proved for the Black sea (Vershinin A. O., Orlova T. Yu., 2008)
First record for the Black Sea
The species was reported first time for the Black Sea :
year - 1934
found by - Mikhaylovskaya Z.N.
reference - Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936
Novorossiysk
Information found in: Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936 Phytoplankton of the bay of Novorossiysk and its vertical distribution. Works of the V.M. Arnoldi biological station of Novorossiysk. Vol. II, N. 1, 1936, p. 37-54.
Remarks: found earlier by Pereyaslavtseva, S. M., 1886 as Peridinium spiniferum
Occurrence
References | |
Black Sea | Gomez F. & Boicenko L., 2004; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008; Kiselev I.A., 1950; Bryantseva Yu., 2000; Ivanov A.I., 1965; Georgieva L.V., 1979 (Bosphorus area); Bityukov E. P., Evstigneev P. V., Tokarev Yu. N., 1993; Sukhanova I. N., Belyaeva T. V., 1980 |
Bulgaria | Konsulov A., 1998; S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010 |
Geogria | Gvarishvili Ts., 2010 |
Romania | Petranu A., 1997; Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989 |
Russia | O.Yasakova, 2010 (Novorossiysk, Tuapse, Anapa, Gelendzhik, NE); Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Novorossiysk); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005; Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936 (Novorossiysk); Nezlin N.P., Zernova V.V., 1983 (NE); Vershinin A. O., Orlova T. Yu., 2008 |
Turkey | Ozturk B., 1998; M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002; Skolka V.H., Bodeanu N., 1963; Denisenko V. V., 1964 |
Ukraine | Pereyaslavtseva, S. M. 1886; Senicheva M.I., 2008 (Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Krahmalniy A.; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Karadag); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Nesterova D.A., 2002 (NW, dry estuary); Stroikina V.G., 1950 (Karadag); Stroikina V.G., 1940 (Karadag); Ivanov A.I. 1959; Ivanov A.I. 1960; |
Cell volume
Minimum | Average | Maximum | Database | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 6537.0 | 25980.6 | 78562.0 | Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov |
2 | 2714.3 | 2714.3 | 2714.3 | Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea |
3 | 7330.4 | 33493.3 | Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007 | |
4 | 16493.4 | 19040.7 | 21582.1 | Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009 |
5 | Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979. | |||
6 | Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987. |
* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database
Volume and surface area calculation
Shape | |
Simple shape | half sphere + trunc. cone |
K(flattening factor) | 1 |
More accurate shape | prolate spheroid + trunc. cone |
Hillebrand et al., 1999 - cone + half sphere (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)
Data
Reference | Day | Month | Year | Place | Type | Abundance 106cells·l-1 | Biomass g·m-3 | ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Denisenko V. V., 1964 | 8 | 1958 | near Bosphorus | max | 0.0001 |
Appearance in checklists
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 38 | 49 | 54 | 55 | 56 | 57 |
x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x 13 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
58 | 63 | 67 | 68 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 77 | 78 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 99 | 100 | 101 | 102 | 103 | 105 | 108 | 109 | 110 | 116 | 117 | 118 | 119 | 120 | 123 | 125 |
x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
13 - as Peridinium spiniferum;
Bityukov E. P., Evstigneev P. V., Tokarev Yu. N., 1993. Luminescent dinoflagellata of the Black Sea as affected by anthropogenic factors. Hydrobiological Journal, Vol. 29: 27-34.
Denisenko V. V., 1964. On phytoplankton of Adriatic, Ionic, Aegean and Black Sea in August of 1958. Proceedings of Sevastopol Biological Station, USSR Academy of Sciences, Vol. XVII(17): 13-20.
Dereziuk_N.,_2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007. In: Zmiinyi Island. Ecosystem of Coastal Waters: monograph, Astroprint, Odesa, Ch. XII: 208-218.
Georgieva L.V., 1979. Phytoplankton of straits and nearest waters of Mediterranean basin (Фитопланктон проливов и прилежащих вод Средиземноморского бассейна). PhD thesis, Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, NASU, Sevastopol, Ukraine.
Gomez_F.,_Boicenko_L.,2004. An annotated checklist of dinoflagellates in the Black Sea. Hidrobiologia, Vol. 517: 43-59.
Ivanov A. I., 1959. About phytoplankton mass development in the Northern-Western part of the Black Sea in 1954 - 1956. Proceedings of Odessa Biological Station(1): 6 - 33.
Ivanov A. I., 1960. Characteristics of qualitative composition and quantitative distribution of phytoplankton in the north-western Black Sea. Transactions of the hydrobiological society of the USSR, Vol. X: 182 - 196.
Ivanov_A.I.,_1965. Characteristics of the qualitative composition of Black Sea phytoplankton. In: The study of plankton of the Black and Azov seas, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 17-35.
Kiselev_I.A.,_1950. Thecate Flagellates (Dinoflagellata) of the Seas and Freshwater Reservoirs of the USSR., USSR Acad. Sci. Publ. House, Moscow-Leningrad, 280 pp.
Konsulov A., 1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Bulgaria. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 5, United Nations Publication, New York, 131 pp.
Krakhmalny A. F., 2011a. Dinophyta of Ukraine (illustrated book for identification). Kiev:Alterpres, 444 pp.
Krakhmalny A.F., Panina Z.A., Krakhmalny M.A., 2006. In P.M.Tsarenko and S.P.Wasser and E.Nevo (ed.): Dinophyta. Algae of Ukraine: Diversity, Nomenclature, Taxonomy, Ecology and Geography, Ruggell. A.R.A. Gantner Verlag K.G., Liechtenstein, Vol. 1: 470-532.
Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936. Phytoplankton of the bay of Novorossiysk and its vertical distribution. Works of the V.M. Arnoldi biological station of Novorossiysk, Vol. II(1): 37-54.
Morozova-Vodyanitskaya_N.V.,_1948. Phytoplankton of the Black Sea: Part 1. Tr. Sevast. Biol. Stantsii, Vol. 6: 39–72.
Nesterova D. A., 2002. Phytoplankton of the dry estuary and contiguous part of the Black sea. Environmental safety of coastal and shelf zone and comprehensive use of shelf resource, Vol. 1(6): 355-364.
Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006. In: North-Western part of the Black Sea: biology and ecology, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 557-576.
Nezlin N.P., Zernova V.V., 1983. Species composition of the phytoplankton in the north-eastern part of the Black Sea and sizes of some species. In: Seasonal changes of the Black Sea phytoplankton, Nauka, M.: 6 - 12.
Ozturk B., 1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Turkey. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 9, United Nations Publication, New York, 144 pp.
Pereyaslavtseva,_S._M._1886. Protoza of the Black Sea. Notes of Novorossiysk naturalists society, Vol. 10: 79-144.*
* - as Peridinium spiniferum
Petranu_A.,_1997. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Romania. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 4, United Nations Publication, New York, 315 pp.
Senicheva M.I., 2008. Species diversity, seasonal and annual variability of plankton microalgae near Crimea coast. In: The Black Sea microalgae: problems of biodiversity preservation and biotechnological usage, publisher, address, Ch. I: 5-18.
Skolka V.H., Bodeanu N., 1963. Research of the Bosphorus part of the Black Sea. Revue de biologie, Vol. 8(1): 89–104.
Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989. La repartition et la dynamique du phytoplancton sur la plateforme continentale roumaine au cours des annees 1980-1981. In: Recherches marines, publisher, Constanta: 147-171.
Stroikina V.G., 1940. Species composition of the phytoplankton near Karadag, Black Sea. Works of Karadag biological station of academy of sciences of Ukrainian SSR(6): 94-96.
Stroikina V.G., 1950. Phytoplankton of the Black sea near Karadag and it's seasonal dynamics. Works of Karadag biological station of academy of sciences of Ukrainian SSR(10): 38-52.
Sukhanova I. N., Belyaeva T. V., 1980. Species composition, distribution and diurnal changes in phytoplankton of the Black Sea in October of 1978. In: Pelagical ecosystems of the Black Sea, Nauka, M.: 65 - 91.
M.Turkoglu,_T.Koray,_2002. Phytoplankton species succession and nutrients in the Southern Black Sea (Bay of Sinop). Turkish Journal of Botany(26): 235–252.
Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005. Potentially toxic algae in northeast Black sea coastal phytoplankton in 2000-2002. Oceanology, Vol. 45(2): 240-248.
Vershinin A. O., Orlova T. Yu., 2008. Toxic and harmful algae in coastal waters of the Russian federation. Oceanology, Vol. 48(4): 568-582.
Yasakova_O._N.,_2013. The annual dynamics of the phytoplankton in the Novorossiysk bay in 2007 Marine ecological journal, Vol. 12(1): 92 - 102.
Zaitsev_Y._P._&_B._G._Alexandrov,_1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Ukraine. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 7, United Nations Publication, New York, 351 pp.
List based on literature analysis | |
List extracted from database | |
List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data | |
Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article) | |
Identification book |
Last revision on 20-05-2013