Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist

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Dinophysis caudata

From Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist

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{{Taxonomy
{{Taxonomy
-
| kingdom = Protozoa
+
| kingdom = Chromista
| phylum = Myzozoa  
| phylum = Myzozoa  
| class = Dinophyceae  
| class = Dinophyceae  
-
| order = Dinophysiales  
+
| order = Dinophysiales
| family =  Dinophysiaceae
| family =  Dinophysiaceae
| genus = Dinophysis  
| genus = Dinophysis  
Line 12: Line 12:
| synonyms = ''Dinophysis diegensis'' Kofoid, 1907; ''Dinophysis homunculus'' Stein, 1883
| synonyms = ''Dinophysis diegensis'' Kofoid, 1907; ''Dinophysis homunculus'' Stein, 1883
| aphiaid = 109612
| aphiaid = 109612
 +
| lsid = urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:47058
}}
}}
{{Properties
{{Properties
 +
| env =  marine
 +
| envref= WoRMS
| harmful = Producer of okadaic acid, toxin implicated in DSP(diarrhetic shellfish poisoning). It also produces PTX-2.
| harmful = Producer of okadaic acid, toxin implicated in DSP(diarrhetic shellfish poisoning). It also produces PTX-2.
| harmfulref = Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2010) IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae at http://www.marinespecies.org/hab/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=109612 on 2010-10-15
| harmfulref = Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2010) IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae at http://www.marinespecies.org/hab/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=109612 on 2010-10-15
 +
}}
 +
'''Remarks''': Harmful effect was proved for the Black sea (Vershinin A. O., Orlova T. Yu., 2008)
 +
 +
{{FirstRecord
 +
| year = 1899
 +
| foundby = Minkevich R. K.
 +
| ref = Minkevich R. K., 1899
 +
| comm = Was found in Sevastopol Bay, May - October 1899
 +
| inf_comm = Minkevich R. K., 1899. Preliminary report on the visit to Sevastopol biological station in summer 1899. Proceedings of the Imperial St. Petersburg Society of Naturalists. Vol. XXX(1).
 +
| bsnum = 101
}}
}}
{{Occurrence
{{Occurrence
-
| bsref = Kiselev I.A., 1950; Gomez F. & Boicenko L., 2004; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008;  Bryantseva Yu., 2000
+
| bsref = Kiselev I.A., 1950; Gomez F. & Boicenko L., 2004; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008;  Bryantseva Yu., 2000; Ivanov A.I., 1965; Sukhanova I. N., Belyaeva T. V., 1980; Georgieva L.V., 1979 (Bosphorus area)
| bg = +
| bg = +
-
| bgref = Konsulov A., 1998; S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010
+
| bgref = Konsulov A., 1998; S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010; Petrova V., 1963; Petrova V., 1957; Valkanov A., 1957
| ge = +
| ge = +
-
| geref = Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Batumi); Gvarishvili Ts., 2010
+
| geref = Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Batumi); Gvarishvili Ts., 2010; Nikitin V.N., 1939 (Batumi);
| ro = +
| ro = +
-
| roref = Petranu A., 1997
+
| roref = Petranu A., 1997; Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989; Bodeanu N., 1987-1988
| ru = +
| ru = +
-
| ruref = O.Yasakova, 2010 (Novorossiysk, Tuapse, Anapa, Gelendzhik, NE); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005
+
| ruref = O.Yasakova, 2010 (Novorossiysk, Tuapse, Anapa, Gelendzhik, NE); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005; Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936 (Novorossiysk); Nezlin N.P., Zernova V.V., 1983 (NE); Vershinin A. O., Orlova T. Yu., 2008; Yasakova O. N., 2013 (Novorossiysk bay)
| tr = +
| tr = +
-
| trref = Ozturk B., 1998; M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002
+
| trref = Ozturk B., 1998; M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002; Eker E., 1998; Koray T., 2004; Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010; Seyfettin Tas, Erdogan Okus, 2006; Georgieva L. V., 1969 (Bosphorus area); Gülnur Özdemyr, Orhan Ak, 2012
| ua = +
| ua = +
-
| uaref =  Reinhard, L.V. 1909; Senicheva M.I., 2008 (Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Polikarpov I.G. et al., 2003; Krahmalniy A.; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Odessa, Novorossiysk, Karadag); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW)
+
| uaref =  Reinhard, L.V. 1909; Senicheva M.I., 2008 (Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Polikarpov I.G. et al., 2003; Krahmalniy A.; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Odessa, Novorossiysk, Karadag); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Ryabushko L.I., 2003; Stroikina V.G., 1950 (Karadag); Stroikina V.G., 1940 (Karadag); Senichkina L.G., 1983 (NW); Pitsyk G.K., 1950; Senicheva M.I., 1971 (Sevastopol area); Lebedev V., 1916; Ivanov A.I. 1959; Ivanov A.I. 1960; Minkevich R. K., 1899; Prokudina L. A., 1952; Krakhmalny A. F., 2011a; Zaremba N. B., 2013 (Kerch strait);
 +
}}
 +
 
 +
{{Morphometry
 +
|ref/Kiselev I.A., 1950;region/;length/71-110;width/;thickness/;k/
}}
}}
Line 44: Line 61:
| avebr = 43167.9
| avebr = 43167.9
| maxbr = 90617.9
| maxbr = 90617.9
-
| minbr2 = 23434.4
+
 
-
| avebr2 = 55905.1
+
| minbr2 = 6155.9
-
| maxbr2 = 101267.7
+
| avebr2 = 42088.2
 +
| maxbr2 = 86179.8
 +
 
 +
| avesen = 40619
}}
}}
{{Volume
{{Volume
| simple = ellipsoid + trunc. ell. cone
| simple = ellipsoid + trunc. ell. cone
-
| k = 0.5
+
| k = 0.46
-
| complex = ellipsoid + ell. paraboloid
+
| complex = Model ''D.caudata''
| helcom =  
| helcom =  
| helcom_comm =  
| helcom_comm =  
Line 63: Line 83:
{{SpeciesLists
{{SpeciesLists
|  list1 = x
|  list1 = x
 +
|  source2 = x
|  list2 = x
|  list2 = x
|  list3 = x
|  list3 = x
Line 68: Line 89:
|  list6 = x
|  list6 = x
|  list7 = x
|  list7 = x
 +
|  list7as = also ''Dinophysis homunculus'' and ''Dinophysis caudata var. caudata''
|  list8 = x
|  list8 = x
|  list9 = x
|  list9 = x
|  list10 = x
|  list10 = x
-
|  list11 = x
+
|  source11 = x
|  list12 = x
|  list12 = x
 +
|  source12 = x
|  list15 = x
|  list15 = x
 +
|  list14as = ''Dinophysis caudata f. caudata''
|  list14 = x
|  list14 = x
|  list18 = x
|  list18 = x
-
|  list19 = x
+
|  source19 = x
|  list20 = x
|  list20 = x
-
|  list21 = x
+
|  source21 = x
|  list22 = x
|  list22 = x
 +
|  list22as = ''Dinophysis homunculus''
|  list25 = x
|  list25 = x
-
|  list25as = also as ''Dinophysis diegensis''
+
|  list25as = also ''Dinophysis diegensis''
-
|  list26 = x
+
|  source26 = x
|  list27 = x
|  list27 = x
|  list33 = x
|  list33 = x
 +
|  list34 = x
 +
|  list36 = x
 +
|  list38 = x
 +
|  list38as = ''Dinophysis caudata var. caudata''
 +
|  ref45 = x
 +
|  list49 = x
 +
|  list54 = x
 +
|  list55 = x
 +
|  list55as = ''Dinophysis homunculus''
 +
|  list56 = x
 +
|  list56as = ''Dinophysis homunculus''
 +
|  list58 = x
 +
|  list63 = x
 +
|  list67 = x
 +
|  list72 = x
 +
|  list73 = x
 +
|  list75 = x
 +
|  list77 = x
 +
|  list78 = x
 +
|  list85 = x
 +
|  list87 = x
 +
|  list87as = ''Dinophysis homunculus''
 +
|  list89 = x
 +
|  list92 = x
 +
|  list94 = x
 +
|  list99 = x
 +
|  list101 = x
 +
|  list101as = ''Dinophysis homunculus''
 +
|  list105 = x
 +
|  list105as = also ''Dinophysis homunculus''
 +
|  list108 = x
 +
|  list109 = x
 +
|  list117 = x
 +
|  list123 = x
 +
|  list125 = x
}}
}}
[[Category:Species]]
[[Category:Species]]
[[Category:Checked]]
[[Category:Checked]]

Latest revision as of 15:26, 6 January 2014

Dinophysis caudata Saville-Kent, 1881
= Dinophysis diegensis Kofoid, 1907; Dinophysis homunculus Stein, 1883 (mentioned for the Black Sea)


Classification

Chromista (Kingdom) > Myzozoa (Phylum) > Dinophyceae (Class) > Dinophysiales (Order) > Dinophysiaceae (Family) > Dinophysis (Genus)

WoRMS: 109612

Properties

Environment: marine
Harmful effect: Producer of okadaic acid, toxin implicated in DSP(diarrhetic shellfish poisoning). It also produces PTX-2.
(Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2010) IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae at http://www.marinespecies.org/hab/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=109612 on 2010-10-15)
Remarks: Harmful effect was proved for the Black sea (Vershinin A. O., Orlova T. Yu., 2008)

First record for the Black Sea

The species was reported first time for the Black Sea :
 year - 1899
 found by - Minkevich R. K.
 reference - Minkevich R. K., 1899
Was found in Sevastopol Bay, May - October 1899
Information found in: Minkevich R. K., 1899. Preliminary report on the visit to Sevastopol biological station in summer 1899. Proceedings of the Imperial St. Petersburg Society of Naturalists. Vol. XXX(1).

Occurrence

  References
Black Sea Kiselev I.A., 1950; Gomez F. & Boicenko L., 2004; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2000; Ivanov A.I., 1965; Sukhanova I. N., Belyaeva T. V., 1980; Georgieva L.V., 1979 (Bosphorus area)
Bulgaria Konsulov A., 1998; S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010; Petrova V., 1963; Petrova V., 1957; Valkanov A., 1957
Geogria Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Batumi); Gvarishvili Ts., 2010; Nikitin V.N., 1939 (Batumi);
Romania Petranu A., 1997; Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989; Bodeanu N., 1987-1988
Russia O.Yasakova, 2010 (Novorossiysk, Tuapse, Anapa, Gelendzhik, NE); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005; Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936 (Novorossiysk); Nezlin N.P., Zernova V.V., 1983 (NE); Vershinin A. O., Orlova T. Yu., 2008; Yasakova O. N., 2013 (Novorossiysk bay)
Turkey Ozturk B., 1998; M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002; Eker E., 1998; Koray T., 2004; Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010; Seyfettin Tas, Erdogan Okus, 2006; Georgieva L. V., 1969 (Bosphorus area); Gülnur Özdemyr, Orhan Ak, 2012
Ukraine Reinhard, L.V. 1909; Senicheva M.I., 2008 (Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Polikarpov I.G. et al., 2003; Krahmalniy A.; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Odessa, Novorossiysk, Karadag); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Ryabushko L.I., 2003; Stroikina V.G., 1950 (Karadag); Stroikina V.G., 1940 (Karadag); Senichkina L.G., 1983 (NW); Pitsyk G.K., 1950; Senicheva M.I., 1971 (Sevastopol area); Lebedev V., 1916; Ivanov A.I. 1959; Ivanov A.I. 1960; Minkevich R. K., 1899; Prokudina L. A., 1952; Krakhmalny A. F., 2011a; Zaremba N. B., 2013 (Kerch strait);

Morphometry

Ref Region Length (µm) Width (µm) Thickness (µm) Flattering factor
Kiselev I.A., 1950 71-110


Cell volume

Minimum Average Maximum Database
1 10500 47139,8 87920 Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov
2 6192 43167.9 90617.9 Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea
3 15904.4 265465.2 Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007
4 6155.9 42088.2 86179.8 Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009
5 40619 Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979.
6 Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987.

* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database


Volume and surface area calculation

Shape
Simple shape ellipsoid + trunc. ell. cone
K(flattening factor) 0.46
More accurate shape Model D.caudata

Hillebrand et al., 1999 - ellipsoid + cone
(horns should be added as cones) (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)


Appearance in checklists

 1886
 1900
 1950
 2000
 2010


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 33 34 35 36 38 49 54 55 56 57
x x x x x x 7 x x x x x 14 x x x x 22 x 25 x x x x x 38 x x x 55 x 56


58 63 67 68 72 73 74 75 77 78 84 85 86 87 88 89 92 93 94 99 100 101 102 103 105 108 109 110 116 117 118 119 120 123 125
x x x x x x x x x x 87 x x x x x 101 x 105 x x x x x


7 - as also Dinophysis homunculus and Dinophysis caudata var. caudata; 14 - as Dinophysis caudata f. caudata; 22 - as Dinophysis homunculus; 25 - as also Dinophysis diegensis; 38 - as Dinophysis caudata var. caudata; 55 - as Dinophysis homunculus; 56 - as Dinophysis homunculus; 87 - as Dinophysis homunculus; 101 - as Dinophysis homunculus; 105 - as also Dinophysis homunculus; 


References

Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010. Temporal variations of phytoplankton in relation to eutrophication in Samsun bay, southern Black Sea. Turk. J. Fish. Aquat. Sc.(10): 363-372.
Bodeanu N., 1987-1988. Structure et dynamique d'algoflore unicellulaire dans les eaux du littoral roumain de la mer Noire. Recherches marines(20/21): 19 - 250.
Bryantseva_Yu.,_2000. Variability of the Black Sea phytoplankton structural characteristics. PhD thesis, Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, NASU.
Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database. Database.
Dereziuk_N.,_2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007. In: Zmiinyi Island. Ecosystem of Coastal Waters: monograph, Astroprint, Odesa, Ch. XII: 208-218.
Eker, E. 1998. Abundance and biomass of micro and nanophytoplankton in the northwestern and southern Black Sea in 1995. Master thesis, Middle East Technical University, IMS.
Georgieva L. V., 1969. In Vodjanitsky V. A., Dolgopolskaya M. A. (ed.): Water exchange through Bosphorus and its influence on hydrology and biology of the Black sea, Naukova dumka, Kiev, Ch. IV. Phytoplankton of the Bosphorus region of the Black sea: 183-207.
Georgieva L.V., 1979. Phytoplankton of straits and nearest waters of Mediterranean basin (Фитопланктон проливов и прилежащих вод Средиземноморского бассейна). PhD thesis, Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, NASU, Sevastopol, Ukraine.*
    * - as Dinophysis caudata var. caudata
Gomez_F.,_Boicenko_L.,2004. An annotated checklist of dinoflagellates in the Black Sea. Hidrobiologia, Vol. 517: 43-59.
Gvarishvili_Ts.,_2010. Phytoplankton species composition along the Georgian Black Sea coast. Personal list.
Gülnur Özdemyr, Orhan Ak, 2012. Qualitative and quantitative changes of phytoplankton in the South East Black sea (Trabzon coasts). Yunus Arastýrma Bülteni(4): 13 - 25
Ivanov A. I., 1959. About phytoplankton mass development in the Northern-Western part of the Black Sea in 1954 - 1956. Proceedings of Odessa Biological Station(1): 6 - 33.
Ivanov A. I., 1960. Characteristics of qualitative composition and quantitative distribution of phytoplankton in the north-western Black Sea. Transactions of the hydrobiological society of the USSR, Vol. X: 182 - 196.
Ivanov_A.I.,_1965. Characteristics of the qualitative composition of Black Sea phytoplankton. In: The study of plankton of the Black and Azov seas, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 17-35.
Kiselev_I.A.,_1950. Thecate Flagellates (Dinoflagellata) of the Seas and Freshwater Reservoirs of the USSR., USSR Acad. Sci. Publ. House, Moscow-Leningrad, 280 pp.
Konsulov A., 1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Bulgaria. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 5, United Nations Publication, New York, 131 pp.
Koray_T.,_2004. Potentially Toxic and Harmful Phytoplankton Species Along the Coast of the Turkish Seas. In Steidinger, K. A., J. H. Landsberg, C. R. Tomas, and G. A. Vargo (Eds.). 2004. Harmful Algae 2002. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Florida Institute of Oceanography, and Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO, St. Petersburg, Florida, USA, 335-337.
Krakhmalny A. F., 2011a. Dinophyta of Ukraine (illustrated book for identification). Kiev:Alterpres, 444 pp.
Krakhmalny A.F., Panina Z.A., Krakhmalny M.A., 2006. In P.M.Tsarenko and S.P.Wasser and E.Nevo (ed.): Dinophyta. Algae of Ukraine: Diversity, Nomenclature, Taxonomy, Ecology and Geography, Ruggell. A.R.A. Gantner Verlag K.G., Liechtenstein, Vol. 1: 470-532.*
    * - as Dinophysis caudata f. caudata
Lebedev V., 1916. Observations on the composition and the change of surface plankton in the Gulf of Odessa. Imperial Society for Agriculture of Southern Russia notes, Vol. 87(book 1): 102 - 147.*
    * - as Dinophysis homunculus
Mikaelyan_A.S._et_al.,_2008. Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea. Database.
Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936. Phytoplankton of the bay of Novorossiysk and its vertical distribution. Works of the V.M. Arnoldi biological station of Novorossiysk, Vol. II(1): 37-54.
Minkevich R. K., 1899. Preliminary report on the visit to Sevastopol biological station in summer 1899. Proceedings of the Imperial St. Petersburg Society of Naturalists, Vol. XXX(1).*
    * - as Dinophysis homunculus
S._Moncheva(IO-BAS),_2010. Species lists based on sampling identifications and literature. Personal list. Bulgarian waters.
Morozova-Vodyanitskaya_N.V.,_1948. Phytoplankton of the Black Sea: Part 1. Tr. Sevast. Biol. Stantsii, Vol. 6: 39–72.
Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006. In: North-Western part of the Black Sea: biology and ecology, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 557-576.
Nezlin N.P., Zernova V.V., 1983. Species composition of the phytoplankton in the north-eastern part of the Black Sea and sizes of some species. In: Seasonal changes of the Black Sea phytoplankton, Nauka, M.: 6 - 12.
Nikitin V.N., 1939. Batumi bay phytoplankton and it's annual changes. In: Col. dedicated to scientific work of N. M. Knipovicha, publisher, Moscow: 63-86.*
    * - as Dinophysis homunculus
Ozturk B., 1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Turkey. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 9, United Nations Publication, New York, 144 pp.*
    * - as also Dinophysis homunculus and Dinophysis caudata var. caudata
Petranu_A.,_1997. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Romania. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 4, United Nations Publication, New York, 315 pp.
Petrova V., 1957. Dinoflagellata of the Black Sea Bulgarian coast. Bulletin de L'Institut central de recherche scientifique de pisciculture et de pecherie - Varna, Vol. 1: 113–124.
Petrova V., 1963. The phytoplankton along the bulgarian coast of the Black sea during the 1954-1957 period. Bulletin de L'Institut central de recherche scientifique de pisciculture et de pecherie - Varna, Vol. 3: 31–60.
Pitsyk G.K., 1950. On quantitative development and horizontal distribution of the phytoplankton in the western part of the Black Sea. Tr.AzcherVNIRO(14): 215–245.
Polikarpov_I.G._et_al.,_2003. Microplankton biological diversity in the Black Sea coastal zone near Sevastopol (2001-2003). In Eremeev V.N., Gaevskaya A.V. (ed.): Modern condition of biological diversity in near-shore zone of Crimea (the Black sea sector), Ekosi-Gidrophizika, Sevastopol, Ch. 1: 16-42.
Prokudina L. A., 1952. Catalogue of Black sea fauna and flora near Karadag biological station. Works of Karagad biol. st. Academy of Sciences Ukrainian SSR(12): 116-127.*
    * - as also Dinophysis homunculus
Reinhard, L.V. 1909. The Black Sea phytoplankton from the Kertch Bay, the Bosporus and Marmara Sea. In: Trud. Obstch. Ispit. Prir. Pr. Harkovsk. Univ., Vol. 13: 3-31.*
    * - as Dinophysis homunculus
Ryabushko L.I., 2003. Potentially harmful microalgae of the Azov and Black Sea basin. EKOSI-Gidrofizika, Sevastopol, 288 pp.
Senicheva M. I., 1971. Composition and quantitative development of phytoplankton of neritic zone in. Sevastopol area during autumn-winter 1968-1969. Biologia moria(24): 3-12.
Senicheva M.I., 2008. Species diversity, seasonal and annual variability of plankton microalgae near Crimea coast. In: The Black Sea microalgae: problems of biodiversity preservation and biotechnological usage, publisher, address, Ch. I: 5-18.
Senichkina L.G., 1983. Phytoplankton of north-western part of the Black Sea during winter period. In: Seasonal changes of the Black Sea phytoplankton, Nauka, M.: 55 - 65.
Seyfettin Tas, Erdogan Okus, 2006. Investigation of qualitatively phytoplankton in the Turkish coasts of the Black Sea and a species list. J. Black sea/Mediterranean Environment, Vol. 12: 181-191.
Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989. La repartition et la dynamique du phytoplancton sur la plateforme continentale roumaine au cours des annees 1980-1981. In: Recherches marines, publisher, Constanta: 147-171.
Stroikina V.G., 1940. Species composition of the phytoplankton near Karadag, Black Sea. Works of Karadag biological station of academy of sciences of Ukrainian SSR(6): 94-96.*
    * - as Dinophysis homunculus
Stroikina V.G., 1950. Phytoplankton of the Black sea near Karadag and it's seasonal dynamics. Works of Karadag biological station of academy of sciences of Ukrainian SSR(10): 38-52.
Sukhanova I. N., Belyaeva T. V., 1980. Species composition, distribution and diurnal changes in phytoplankton of the Black Sea in October of 1978. In: Pelagical ecosystems of the Black Sea, Nauka, M.: 65 - 91.
M.Turkoglu,_T.Koray,_2002. Phytoplankton species succession and nutrients in the Southern Black Sea (Bay of Sinop). Turkish Journal of Botany(26): 235–252.*
    * - as also Dinophysis diegensis
Valkanov A., 1957. Catalogue of our Black sea fauna. Proceedings of marine biological station in Varna(Bulgaria), Vol. 19: 1-62.
Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005. Potentially toxic algae in northeast Black sea coastal phytoplankton in 2000-2002. Oceanology, Vol. 45(2): 240-248.
Vershinin A. O., Orlova T. Yu., 2008. Toxic and harmful algae in coastal waters of the Russian federation. Oceanology, Vol. 48(4): 568-582.
O.Yasakova,_2010. Phytoplankton of the northern-eastern part of Black Sea 1995 - 2009. Personal list.
Yasakova_O._N.,_2013. The annual dynamics of the phytoplankton in the Novorossiysk bay in 2007 Marine ecological journal, Vol. 12(1): 92 - 102.
Zaitsev_Y._P._&_B._G._Alexandrov,_1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Ukraine. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 7, United Nations Publication, New York, 351 pp.
Zaremba N. B., 2013. Phytoplankton community of the southern Kerch Strait during late spring period in 2009–2012. YugNIRO Proceedings V.51: 40 - 43


List based on literature analysis
List extracted from database
List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data
Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article)
Identification book

Last revision on 20-05-2013

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