Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist

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Polykrikos kofoidii

From Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist

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| kingdom = Chromista   
| kingdom = Chromista   
| phylum = Myzozoa
| phylum = Myzozoa
-
| class = Peridinea
+
| class = Dinophyceae
-
| order = Gymnodiniida
+
| order = Gymnodiniales
| family =  Polykrikaceae  
| family =  Polykrikaceae  
| genus = Polykrikos  
| genus = Polykrikos  
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| forma =  
| forma =  
| variety =  
| variety =  
-
| synonyms = ''Polykrikos schwarzii'' Bütschli, 1873
+
| othersynonyms = ''Polykrikos schwarzii'' Kofoid 1907
| aphiaid = 109899
| aphiaid = 109899
 +
| lsid = urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:46716
}}
}}
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| env =  marine
| env =  marine
| envref= WoRMS
| envref= WoRMS
-
| biolumrefs = Poupin, J.P., A.S. Cussatlegras & P. Geistdoerfer, 1999 (Atlantic Ocean);
+
| biolumrefs = Poupin, J.P., A.S. Cussatlegras & P. Geistdoerfer, 1999 (Atlantic Ocean); C.L.J. Marcinko et al., 2013
-
|foodtype = heterotroph
+
-
|foodtyperef =  Sukhanova I. N. & A. Ye. Cheban, 1990
+
-
|biolumbs = Bityukov E. P., Evstigneev P. V., Tokarev Yu. N., 1993
+
}}
}}
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| comm = Was found in Odessa Bay III, 2001(T = 14.5-23.5°C, S = 10.2-13.2‰)
| comm = Was found in Odessa Bay III, 2001(T = 14.5-23.5°C, S = 10.2-13.2‰)
| inf_comm = Terenko L., 2005. New dinoflagellate (DINOFLAGELLATE) species from the Odessa bay of the Black Sea. Oceanol. Hydrobiol. Stud. 34 (Suppl. 3) 205-216 pp.
| inf_comm = Terenko L., 2005. New dinoflagellate (DINOFLAGELLATE) species from the Odessa bay of the Black Sea. Oceanol. Hydrobiol. Stud. 34 (Suppl. 3) 205-216 pp.
 +
| bsnum = 47
}}
}}
{{Occurrence
{{Occurrence
-
| bsref = Gomez F. & Boicenko L., 2004; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008; Ivanov A.I., 1965; Bityukov E. P., Evstigneev P. V., Tokarev Yu. N., 1993
+
| bsref = Gomez F. & Boicenko L., 2004; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008;  
| bg = +
| bg = +
| bgref = S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010  
| bgref = S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010  
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| trref = Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010;
| trref = Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010;
| ua = +
| ua = +
-
| uaref = Krahmalniy A.; Dereziuk, N., 2008;  Senicheva M.I., 2008 (Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Senichkina L.G. et al., 2001; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Terenko L., 2005
+
| uaref = Krahmalniy A.; Dereziuk, N., 2008; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Terenko L., 2005; Krakhmalny A. F., 2011a
}}
}}
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}}
}}
-
{{Cell volume
+
 
-
| minder = 135773.7
+
-
| maxder = 775849.5
+
-
}}
+
-
for ''Polykrikos schwarzii'' Bütschli, 1873
+
{{Volume
{{Volume
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| hillebrand = ellipsoid
| hillebrand = ellipsoid
}}
}}
 +
 +
 +
<gallery>
 +
File:Polykrikos_kofoidii_Sev_bay_14_05_09_St1_0d_037.jpg| Polykrikos kofoidii, Sevastopol Bay, 14.05.2009, 0m, d=37um
 +
</gallery>
 +
{{SpeciesLists
{{SpeciesLists
-
|  list1 = x
+
|  list2 = x
-
|  list1as = ''Polykrikos schwarzii''
+
|  source2 = x
|  source2 = x
|  list9 = x
|  list9 = x
-
|  list10 = x
 
|  source11 = x
|  source11 = x
|  source12 = x
|  source12 = x
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|  source19 = x
|  source19 = x
|  list20 = x
|  list20 = x
-
|  list24 = x
 
-
|  list24as = ''Polykrikos schwarzii''
 
|  list27 = x
|  list27 = x
|  list33 = x
|  list33 = x
|  ref47 = x
|  ref47 = x
-
|  ref50 = x
 
-
|  ref50as = ''Polykrikos schwarzii''
 
-
|  ref51 = x
 
-
|  ref51as = ''Polykrikos schwarzii''
 
|  list99 = x
|  list99 = x
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 13:57, 7 February 2014

Polykrikos kofoidii Chatton, 1914


= Polykrikos schwarzii Kofoid 1907 (other synonyms)

Classification

Chromista (Kingdom) > Myzozoa (Phylum) > Dinophyceae (Class) > Gymnodiniales (Order) > Polykrikaceae (Family) > Polykrikos (Genus)

WoRMS: 109899

Properties

Environment: marine
Bioluminescence:Poupin, J.P., A.S. Cussatlegras & P. Geistdoerfer, 1999 (Atlantic Ocean); C.L.J. Marcinko et al., 2013

First record for the Black Sea

The species was reported first time for the Black Sea :
 year - 2001
 found by - Terenko L.
 reference - Terenko L., 2005
Was found in Odessa Bay III, 2001(T = 14.5-23.5°C, S = 10.2-13.2‰)
Information found in: Terenko L., 2005. New dinoflagellate (DINOFLAGELLATE) species from the Odessa bay of the Black Sea. Oceanol. Hydrobiol. Stud. 34 (Suppl. 3) 205-216 pp.

Occurrence

  References
Black Sea Gomez F. & Boicenko L., 2004; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008;
Bulgaria S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010
Geogria Gvarishvili Ts., 2010
Romania
Russia O.Yasakova, 2010 (Novorossiysk, NE); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005
Turkey Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010;
Ukraine Krahmalniy A.; Dereziuk, N., 2008; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Terenko L., 2005; Krakhmalny A. F., 2011a


Cell volume

Minimum Average Maximum Database
1 63624 63624 63624 Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov
2 Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea
3 7539.8 241375.4 Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007
4 Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009
5 Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979.
6 Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987.

* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database



Volume and surface area calculation

Shape
Simple shape prolate spheroid
K(flattening factor) 1
More accurate shape -

Hillebrand et al., 1999 - ellipsoid (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)


Polykrikos kofoidii, Sevastopol Bay, 14.05.2009, 0m, d=37um



Appearance in checklists

 1886
 1900
 1950
 2000
 2010


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 33 34 35 36 38 49 54 55 56 57
  x x x x x x


58 63 67 68 72 73 74 75 77 78 84 85 86 87 88 89 92 93 94 99 100 101 102 103 105 108 109 110 116 117 118 119 120 123 125
  x



References

Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010. Temporal variations of phytoplankton in relation to eutrophication in Samsun bay, southern Black Sea. Turk. J. Fish. Aquat. Sc.(10): 363-372.
Dereziuk_N.,_2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007. In: Zmiinyi Island. Ecosystem of Coastal Waters: monograph, Astroprint, Odesa, Ch. XII: 208-218.
Gomez_F.,_Boicenko_L.,2004. An annotated checklist of dinoflagellates in the Black Sea. Hidrobiologia, Vol. 517: 43-59.
Gvarishvili_Ts.,_2010. Phytoplankton species composition along the Georgian Black Sea coast. Personal list.
Krakhmalny A. F., 2011a. Dinophyta of Ukraine (illustrated book for identification). Kiev:Alterpres, 444 pp.
Krakhmalny A.F., Panina Z.A., Krakhmalny M.A., 2006. In P.M.Tsarenko and S.P.Wasser and E.Nevo (ed.): Dinophyta. Algae of Ukraine: Diversity, Nomenclature, Taxonomy, Ecology and Geography, Ruggell. A.R.A. Gantner Verlag K.G., Liechtenstein, Vol. 1: 470-532.
Mikaelyan_A.S._et_al.,_2008. Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea. Database.
S._Moncheva(IO-BAS),_2010. Species lists based on sampling identifications and literature. Personal list. Bulgarian waters.
Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006. In: North-Western part of the Black Sea: biology and ecology, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 557-576.
Terenko L., 2005. New dinoflagellate (DINOFLAGELLATE) species from the Odessa bay of the Black Sea. Oceanol. Hydrobiol. Stud.(34): 205-216.
Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005. Potentially toxic algae in northeast Black sea coastal phytoplankton in 2000-2002. Oceanology, Vol. 45(2): 240-248.
O.Yasakova,_2010. Phytoplankton of the northern-eastern part of Black Sea 1995 - 2009. Personal list.


List based on literature analysis
List extracted from database
List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data
Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article)
Identification book

Last revision on 20-05-2013

Retrieved from "http://phyto.bss.plankton.kiev.ua/wiki/Polykrikos_kofoidii"
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