Proboscia alata

From Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 10:39, 19 April 2012

Proboscia alata (Brightwell) Sundström, 1986

= Rhizosolenia alata Brightwell, 1858; Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima (Cleve) Gran; Rhizosolenia alata f. genuina Gran (mentioned for the Black Sea)

Classification

Chromista (Kingdom) > Ochrophyta (Phylum) > Bacillariophyceae (Class) > Rhizosoleniales (Order) > Rhizosoleniaceae (Family) > Proboscia (Genus)

WoRMS: 149168

Properties

Environment: marine
Habitat: pelagic

First record for the Black Sea

The species was reported first time for the Black Sea :
year - 1936-1938
found by - Stroikina V.G.
reference - Stroikina V.G., 1940
Was found in Karadag area
Information found in: Стройкина В.Г., 1940. Деякi данi про склад фiтопланктону Карадагського району Черного моря // Тр. Карадагськоi бiолог. ст. Киiв. Вип.6. С.94-96.
Remarks: mentioned in Reinhard, L.V. 1909

Occurrence

	References
Black Sea	Proshkina-Lavrenko A.I., 1955; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2000; Ivanov A.I., 1965; Sukhanova I. N., Belyaeva T. V., 1980
Bulgaria	Konsulov A., 1998; S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010; Petrova V., 1963
Geogria	Komakhidze A. & N.Mazmanidi, 1998; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Batumi); Gvarishvili Ts., 2010; Nikitin V.N., 1939 (Batumi);
Romania	Petranu A., 1997; Boicenco L. Updated list from Bodeanu N., 1987-88; Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989; Bodeanu N., 1987-1988
Russia	O.Yasakova, 2010 (Novorossiysk, Tuapse, Anapa, Gelendzhik, NE);Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Novorossiysk); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005; Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936 (Novorossiysk); Silkin V.A. et al., 2011; Nezlin N.P., Zernova V.V., 1983 (NE)
Turkey	Ozturk B., 1998; M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002; Eker E., 1998; Skolka V.H., Bodeanu N., 1963; Denisenko V. V., 1964; Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010; Seyfettin Tas, Erdogan Okus, 2006
Ukraine	Reinhard, L.V. 1909; Polikarpov I.G. et al., 2003; Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Senicheva M.I., 2008(Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Odessa, Karadag); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Ryabushko L.I., 2003; Stroikina V.G., 1940 (Karadag); Stroikina V.G., 1950 (Karadag); Manzhos L.A., 2008 (Feodosia Bay); Senichkina L.G., 1983 (NW); Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., 2009; Pitsyk G.K., 1950; Terenko G., Kovalyshyna S., Grandova M., 2011; Aksentiev B. N., 1926; Usachev P. I., 1928; Ivanov A.I. 1959; Ivanov A.I. 1960; Nesterova D. A., 2003; Geineman B., 1903; Prokudina L. A., 1952; Zaremba N. V., 2011

Data from literature

Place	Day	Month	Year	Type	Abundance 10⁶cells·l^-1	Biomass g·m^-3	Depth	Reference
Odessa bay	19	8	2009	max	644.0		T(22.08), S(15.1)	Terenko G., Kovalyshyna S., Grandova M., 2011
near Bosphorus		8	1958	max	0.0005			Denisenko V. V., 1964
Dunai area	24	4	1955	max		1.67		Ivanov A.I. 1960

T(°C) ,S(‰), N-NO2(mg l^-1), N-N03(mg l^-1), P-PO4(mg l^-1), Total Fe(mg l^-1), Chl-a (mg l^-1)

Cell volume

	Minimum	Average	Maximum	Database
1	1213	39388,7	635850	Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov
2	13901.6	257581.4	691152	Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea
3	1319.5		158336.6	Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007
4	2061.7	16956	72060.3	Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009
5	3045		40000	Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979.
6		31844		Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987.

* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database

Volume and surface area calculation

	Shape
Simple shape	cylinder
K(flattening factor)	1
More accurate shape	cylinder + 2 trunc. cones

BS - простая фигура - цилиндр, если измерить тело + 1 шип из 2-х
Hillebrand et al., 1999 - cylinder (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)

Images

Proshkina-Lavrenko, A.I. 1955. Plankton diatoms of the Black Sea

Appearance in checklists

1886

1900

1950

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2010

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	33	34	35	36	38	49	54	55	56	57
x ¹	x	x	x ⁴	x ⁵	x ⁶	x ⁷	x ⁸		x	x	x				x ¹⁶	x	x ¹⁸	x	x	x ²¹	x ²²			x ²⁵	x	x	x	x ³⁴		x		x ⁴⁹	x ⁵⁴	x ⁵⁵	x ⁵⁶	x

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1 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 4 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 5 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 6 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 7 - as Rhizosolenia alata and Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima; 8 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 16 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 18 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 21 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 22 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 25 - as Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima; 34 - as Rhizosolenia alata Brightwell, 1858; 49 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 54 - as Rhizosolenia alata f. genuina and Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima; 55 - as Rhizosolenia alata f. genuina and Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima; 56 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 58 - as Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima; 63 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 67 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 72 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 74 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 75 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 84 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 85 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 88 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 89 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 92 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 94 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 100 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 103 - as Rhizosolenia alata; 105 - as Rhizosolenia alata f. genuina and Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima; 108 - as Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima; 110 - as Rhizosolenia alata;

References

Aksentiev B. N., 1926 Notes of phytoplankton in the Gulf of Odessa. Magazine of research institutes of Odessa, Vol. 2(4): 62 - 79.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010. Temporal variations of phytoplankton in relation to eutrophication in Samsun bay, southern Black Sea. Turk. J. Fish. Aquat. Sc.(10): 363-372.

Bodeanu N., 1987-1988. Structure et dynamique d'algoflore unicellulaire dans les eaux du littoral roumain de la mer Noire. Recherches marines(20/21): 19 - 250.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Denisenko V. V., 1964. On phytoplankton of Adriatic, Ionic, Aegean and Black Sea in August of 1958. Proceedings of Sevastopol Biological Station, USSR Academy of Sciences, Vol. XVII(17): 13-20.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Dereziuk_N.,_2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007. In: Zmiinyi Island. Ecosystem of Coastal Waters: monograph, Astroprint, Odesa, Ch. XII: 208-218.

Eker, E. 1998. Abundance and biomass of micro and nanophytoplankton in the northwestern and southern Black Sea in 1995. Master thesis, Middle East Technical University, IMS.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata Brightwell, 1858

Geineman B., 1903. Remarks on Black sea phytoplankton. Fish. ind. news(12): 661-665.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Ivanov A. I., 1959. About phytoplankton mass development in the Northern-Western part of the Black Sea in 1954 - 1956. Proceedings of Odessa Biological Station(1): 6 - 33.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Ivanov A. I., 1960. Characteristics of qualitative composition and quantitative distribution of phytoplankton in the north-western Black Sea. Transactions of the hydrobiological society of the USSR, Vol. X: 182 - 196.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Ivanov_A.I.,_1965. Characteristics of the qualitative composition of Black Sea phytoplankton. In: The study of plankton of the Black and Azov seas, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 17-35.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Komakhidze_A._&_N._Mazmanidi_1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Georgia. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 8, United Nations Publication, New York, 167 pp.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Konsulov A., 1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Bulgaria. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 5, United Nations Publication, New York, 131 pp.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Krakhmalny A. F., 2011a. Dinophyta of Ukraine (illustrated book for identification). Kiev:Alterpres, 444 pp.

Manzhos L.A., 2008. Abundance and distribution of phytoplankton in the Feodosia coastal waters in December 2006. Ecologija morja(75): 16-22.

Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936. Phytoplankton of the bay of Novorossiysk and its vertical distribution. Works of the V.M. Arnoldi biological station of Novorossiysk, Vol. II(1): 37-54.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima

Morozova-Vodyanitskaya_N.V.,_1948. Phytoplankton of the Black Sea: Part 1. Tr. Sevast. Biol. Stantsii, Vol. 6: 39–72.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Nesterova D. A., 2003. Variability of specific surface of cells of phytoplankton in western part of Black sea. Algologia, Vol. 13(1): 16-25.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., 2009. Karkinit Bay phytoplankton in September of 2008. Ecological safety of coastal and shelf zones and comprehensive use of shelf resources: Collected scientific papers(20): 293 - 300.

Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006. In: North-Western part of the Black Sea: biology and ecology, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 557-576.

Nezlin N.P., Zernova V.V., 1983. Species composition of the phytoplankton in the north-eastern part of the Black Sea and sizes of some species. In: Seasonal changes of the Black Sea phytoplankton, Nauka, M.: 6 - 12.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Nikitin V.N., 1939. Batumi bay phytoplankton and it's annual changes. In: Col. dedicated to scientific work of N. M. Knipovicha, publisher, Moscow: 63-86.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Ozturk B., 1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Turkey. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 9, United Nations Publication, New York, 144 pp.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata and Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima

Petranu_A.,_1997. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Romania. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 4, United Nations Publication, New York, 315 pp.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Petrova V., 1963. The phytoplankton along the bulgarian coast of the Black sea during the 1954-1957 period. Bulletin de L'Institut central de recherche scientifique de pisciculture et de pecherie - Varna, Vol. 3: 31–60.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Pitsyk G.K., 1950. On quantitative development and horizontal distribution of the phytoplankton in the western part of the Black Sea. Tr.AzcherVNIRO(14): 215–245.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Polikarpov_I.G._et_al.,_2003. Microplankton biological diversity in the Black Sea coastal zone near Sevastopol (2001-2003). In Eremeev V.N., Gaevskaya A.V. (ed.): Modern condition of biological diversity in near-shore zone of Crimea (the Black sea sector), Ekosi-Gidrophizika, Sevastopol, Ch. 1: 16-42.

Prokudina L. A., 1952. Catalogue of Black sea fauna and flora near Karadag biological station. Works of Karagad biol. st. Academy of Sciences Ukrainian SSR(12): 116-127.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata f. genuina and Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima

Proshkina-Lavrenko_A.I.,_1955. Diatomovye vodorosli planktona Chernogo morya. AN SSSR, Moscow-Leningrad, 222 pp.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Reinhard, L.V. 1909. The Black Sea phytoplankton from the Kertch Bay, the Bosporus and Marmara Sea. In: Trud. Obstch. Ispit. Prir. Pr. Harkovsk. Univ., Vol. 13: 3-31.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Ryabushko L.I., 2003. Potentially harmful microalgae of the Azov and Black Sea basin. EKOSI-Gidrofizika, Sevastopol, 288 pp.

Senicheva M.I., 2008. Species diversity, seasonal and annual variability of plankton microalgae near Crimea coast. In: The Black Sea microalgae: problems of biodiversity preservation and biotechnological usage, publisher, address, Ch. I: 5-18.

Senichkina L.G., 1983. Phytoplankton of north-western part of the Black Sea during winter period. In: Seasonal changes of the Black Sea phytoplankton, Nauka, M.: 55 - 65.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Seyfettin Tas, Erdogan Okus, 2006. Investigation of qualitatively phytoplankton in the Turkish coasts of the Black Sea and a species list. J. Black sea/Mediterranean Environment, Vol. 12: 181-191.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima

Silkin V.A. et al., 2011. Coexistence of the Black Sea native and invasive species in phytoplankton of the north-eastern part of the Black Sea. Analyse of the invasion hypothesis. Russian journal of biological invasions(3): 24 - 35.

Skolka V.H., Bodeanu N., 1963. Research of the Bosphorus part of the Black Sea. Revue de biologie, Vol. 8(1): 89–104.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989. La repartition et la dynamique du phytoplancton sur la plateforme continentale roumaine au cours des annees 1980-1981. In: Recherches marines, publisher, Constanta: 147-171.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Stroikina V.G., 1940. Species composition of the phytoplankton near Karadag, Black Sea. Works of Karadag biological station of academy of sciences of Ukrainian SSR(6): 94-96.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata f. genuina and Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima

Stroikina V.G., 1950. Phytoplankton of the Black sea near Karadag and it's seasonal dynamics. Works of Karadag biological station of academy of sciences of Ukrainian SSR(10): 38-52.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata f. genuina and Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima

Sukhanova I. N., Belyaeva T. V., 1980. Species composition, distribution and diurnal changes in phytoplankton of the Black Sea in October of 1978. In: Pelagical ecosystems of the Black Sea, Nauka, M.: 65 - 91.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Terenko G., Kovalyshyna S., Grandova M., 2011. Long-term structural changes in the phytoplankton community of NWBS. In: 3rd Bi-annual BS Scientific Conference and UP-GRADE BS-SCENE Project Joint Conference Abstracts, Odessa, Ukraine 1 - 4 November 2011, 192.

M.Turkoglu,_T.Koray,_2002. Phytoplankton species succession and nutrients in the Southern Black Sea (Bay of Sinop). Turkish Journal of Botany(26): 235–252.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata f. gracillima

Usachev P. I., 1928. Notes on phytoplankton of the north-western part of the Black sea. In: Dnevnik vsesoyuznogo s'ezda botanikov v Leningrade v janvare 1928, Leningrad, 163-164.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005. Potentially toxic algae in northeast Black sea coastal phytoplankton in 2000-2002. Oceanology, Vol. 45(2): 240-248.

Yasakova_O._N.,_2013. The annual dynamics of the phytoplankton in the Novorossiysk bay in 2007 Marine ecological journal, Vol. 12(1): 92 - 102.

Zaitsev_Y._P._&_B._G._Alexandrov,_1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Ukraine. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 7, United Nations Publication, New York, 351 pp.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

Zaremba N. V., 2011. Change of phytoplankton community in the Southern Kerch Strait in 2003-2008: The main results of complex research in the basins of Azov and Black seas and in the world ocean. Proceedings of YugNIRO, Vol. 49: 72-79.^*
* - as Rhizosolenia alata

	List based on literature analysis
	List extracted from database
	List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data
	Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article)
	Identification book

Last revision on 20-05-2013

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Taxonomy
 | kingdom = Chromista
-| phylum = Bacillariophyta
+| phylum = Ochrophyta
-| class = Coscinodiscophyceae
+| class = Bacillariophyceae
 | order = Rhizosoleniales
 | family =  Rhizosoleniaceae