Noctiluca scintillans

From Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist

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Noctiluca scintillans (Macartney, 1810) Kofoid, 1920

= Noctiluca miliaris Suriray ex Lamarck, 1816 (mentioned for the Black Sea)

Classification

Protozoa (Kingdom) > Myzozoa (Phylum) > Dinophyceae (Class) > Noctilucales (Order) > Noctilucaceae (Family) > Noctiluca (Genus)

WoRMS: 109921

Properties

Environment: marine
Biogeographic group: warmwater
Type:heterotroph
Bioluminescence:Sweeny, 1963 (Pacific Ocean, as Noctiluca miliaris); Poupin, J.P., A.S. Cussatlegras & P. Geistdoerfer, 1999 (Atlantic Ocean, as Noctiluca miliaris); Tett P.B., 1971 (Atlantic Ocean);
Black Sea bioluminescence: Bityukov E. P., Evstigneev P. V., Tokarev Yu. N., 1993

First record for the Black Sea

The species was reported first time for the Black Sea :
year - 1868
reference - Mechnikov I. M., 1868 (Mechnikov I. I. Black Sea pelagic fauna notes. Proceedings I Russian Naturalists Congress. 1868; Zool. Dep.)
Information found in: V.Nikitin. La distribution vericale du plancton dans la mer Noire. II. Zooplancton (les Copepodes et les Cladoceres exceptes) (avec 7 planches). Proceedings of the Sevastopol Biological Station, Vol. I, USSR Academy of Science, Liningrad, 1929.

Occurrence

	References
Black Sea	Kiselev I.A., 1950; Gomez F. & Boicenko L., 2004; Ivanov A.I., 1965; Bityukov E. P., Evstigneev P. V., Tokarev Yu. N., 1993
Bulgaria	Petrova V., 1963; Petrova V., 1957
Geogria	Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Batumi); Gvarishvili Ts., 2010
Romania
Russia	Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Novorossiysk); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005
Turkey	Ozturk B., 1998; M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002; Koray T., 2004
Ukraine	Pereyaslavtseva, S. M. 1886; Reinhard, L.V. 1909; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Odessa, Karadag); Krahmalniy A.; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Ryabushko L.I., 2003; Zernov S.A., 1904 (Sevatopol)

Volume and surface area calculation

	Shape
Simple shape
K(flattening factor)
More accurate shape	-

BS - Forma 6 (atlas)
Hillebrand et al., 1999 - sphere (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)

Appearance in checklists

1886

1900

1950

2000

2010

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	33	34	35	36	38	49	54	55	56	57
x ¹						x		x				x ¹³	x	x ¹⁵			x ¹⁸	x			x ²²			x		x	x			x

58	63	67	68	72	73	74	75	77	78	84	85	86	87	88	89	92	93	94	99	100	101	102	103	105	108	109	110	116	117	118	119	120	123	125
				x ⁷²	x ⁷³

1 - as Noctiluca miliaris; 13 - as Noctiluca miliaris; 15 - as Noctiluca miliaris; 18 - as Noctiluca miliaris; 22 - as Noctiluca miliaris; 72 - as Noctiluca miliaris; 73 - as Noctiluca miliaris;

References

Bityukov E. P., Evstigneev P. V., Tokarev Yu. N., 1993. Luminescent dinoflagellata of the Black Sea as affected by anthropogenic factors. Hydrobiological Journal, Vol. 29: 27-34.^*
* - as Noctiluca miliaris

Gomez_F.,_Boicenko_L.,2004. An annotated checklist of dinoflagellates in the Black Sea. Hidrobiologia, Vol. 517: 43-59.

Ivanov_A.I.,_1965. Characteristics of the qualitative composition of Black Sea phytoplankton. In: The study of plankton of the Black and Azov seas, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 17-35.^*
* - as Noctiluca miliaris

Kiselev_I.A.,_1950. Thecate Flagellates (Dinoflagellata) of the Seas and Freshwater Reservoirs of the USSR., USSR Acad. Sci. Publ. House, Moscow-Leningrad, 280 pp.^*
* - as Noctiluca miliaris

Koray_T.,_2004. Potentially Toxic and Harmful Phytoplankton Species Along the Coast of the Turkish Seas. In Steidinger, K. A., J. H. Landsberg, C. R. Tomas, and G. A. Vargo (Eds.). 2004. Harmful Algae 2002. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Florida Institute of Oceanography, and Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO, St. Petersburg, Florida, USA, 335-337.

Krakhmalny A.F., Panina Z.A., Krakhmalny M.A., 2006. In P.M.Tsarenko and S.P.Wasser and E.Nevo (ed.): Dinophyta. Algae of Ukraine: Diversity, Nomenclature, Taxonomy, Ecology and Geography, Ruggell. A.R.A. Gantner Verlag K.G., Liechtenstein, Vol. 1: 470-532.

Morozova-Vodyanitskaya_N.V.,_1948. Phytoplankton of the Black Sea: Part 1. Tr. Sevast. Biol. Stantsii, Vol. 6: 39–72.^*
* - as Noctiluca miliaris

Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006. In: North-Western part of the Black Sea: biology and ecology, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 557-576.

Ozturk B., 1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Turkey. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 9, United Nations Publication, New York, 144 pp.

Pereyaslavtseva,_S._M._1886. Protoza of the Black Sea. Notes of Novorossiysk naturalists society, Vol. 10: 79-144.^*
* - as Noctiluca miliaris

Petrova V., 1957. Dinoflagellata of the Black Sea Bulgarian coast. Bulletin de L'Institut central de recherche scientifique de pisciculture et de pecherie - Varna, Vol. 1: 113–124.^*
* - as Noctiluca miliaris

Petrova V., 1963. The phytoplankton along the bulgarian coast of the Black sea during the 1954-1957 period. Bulletin de L'Institut central de recherche scientifique de pisciculture et de pecherie - Varna, Vol. 3: 31–60.^*
* - as Noctiluca miliaris

Reinhard, L.V. 1909. The Black Sea phytoplankton from the Kertch Bay, the Bosporus and Marmara Sea. In: Trud. Obstch. Ispit. Prir. Pr. Harkovsk. Univ., Vol. 13: 3-31.^*
* - as Noctiluca miliaris

Ryabushko L.I., 2003. Potentially harmful microalgae of the Azov and Black Sea basin. EKOSI-Gidrofizika, Sevastopol, 288 pp.

Sukhanova I. N. & A. Ye. Cheban, 1990. Heterotrophic phytoplankton of the Black Sea in the early spring development of the phytocenosis. Oceanology, Vol. 30(6): 724–792.^*
* - as Noctiluca miliaris

M.Turkoglu,_T.Koray,_2002. Phytoplankton species succession and nutrients in the Southern Black Sea (Bay of Sinop). Turkish Journal of Botany(26): 235–252.

Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005. Potentially toxic algae in northeast Black sea coastal phytoplankton in 2000-2002. Oceanology, Vol. 45(2): 240-248.

Zernov S.A., 1904. To the issue of annual change of the Black sea plankton near Sevastopol. News of Imperial Academy of Sciences, Vol. 20(4): 119-134.^*
* - as Noctiluca miliaris

	List based on literature analysis
	List extracted from database
	List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data
	Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article)
	Identification book

Last revision on 20-05-2013