Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist
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Protoceratium reticulatum
From Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist
Classification
Protozoa (Kingdom) > Myzozoa (Phylum) > Dinophyceae (Class) > Peridiniales (Order) > Gonyaulacaceae (Family) > Protoceratium (Genus)
WoRMS: 110321
Properties
Harmful effect: Producer of yessotoxin, which may accumulate in bivalves and is toxic to mice. Effect on humans unknown.
(Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2010) IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae at http://www.marinespecies.org/HAB/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=110321 on 2010-10-15)
Bioluminescence:Poupin J., Cussatlegras A-S. et Geistdoerfer P., 1999, PLANCTON MARIN BIOLUMINESCENT - INVENTAIRE DOCUMENTE DES ESPECES ET BILAN DES FORMES LES PLUS COMMUNES DE LA MER D’IROISE , Laboratoire d’Oceanographie de l’Ecole Navale, Rapport scientifique du LOEN, Brest, 83p.
Occurrence
| References | |
| Black Sea | Gomez F. & Boicenko L., 2004; Kiselev I.A., 1950; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008; Ivanov A.I., 1965 |
| Bulgaria | Konsulov A., 1998; S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010 |
| Geogria | Komakhidze A. & N.Mazmanidi, 1998; Gvarishvili Ts., 2010 |
| Romania | Petranu A., 1997; Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989 |
| Russia | O.Yasakova, 2010 (Novorossiysk, Tuapse, Gelendzhik, NE); Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Novorossiysk); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005 |
| Turkey | Ozturk B., 1998; Eker E., 1998 |
| Ukraine | Pereyaslavtseva, S. M. 1886; Senicheva M.I., 2008 (Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Krahmalniy A.; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Karadag); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Ryabushko L.I., 2003 |
Cell volume
| Minimum | Average | Maximum | Database | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov | |||
| 2 | Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea | |||
| 3 | 4008.8 | 41888.0 | Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007 | |
| 4 | 4188.8 | 30000.9 | 65450 | Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009 |
| 5 | Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979. | |||
| 6 | Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987. |
* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database
Cell volume
| Minimum | Average | Maximum | Database | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 12827.0 | 29956.1 | 102160.0 | Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov |
| 2 | Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea | |||
| 3 | Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007 | |||
| 4 | Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009 | |||
| 5 | Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979. | |||
| 6 | Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987. |
* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database (для Gonyaulax grindleyi Reinecke, 1967)
Volume and surface area calculation
| Shape | |
| Simple shape | |
| K(flattening factor) | |
| More accurate shape | - |
Hillebrand et al., 1999 - sphere (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)
Appearance in checklists
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 38 | 49 | 54 | 55 | 56 | 57 |
| x | x 2 | x | x | x | x 7 | x | x | x 10 | x | x | x 13 | x | x | x | x | x 20 | x | x | x 33 | x | x | x |
| 58 | 63 | 67 | 68 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 77 | 78 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 99 | 100 | 101 | 102 | 103 | 105 | 108 | 109 | 110 | 116 | 117 | 118 | 119 | 120 | 123 | 125 |
2 - as Gonyaulax grindleyi; 7 - as also Gonyaulax grindleyi; 10 - as also Gonyaulax grindleyi; 13 - as Peridinium reticulatum; 20 - as Gonyaulax grindleyi; 33 - as Gonyaulax grindleyi Reinecke, 1967;
Dereziuk_N.,_2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007. In: Zmiinyi Island. Ecosystem of Coastal Waters: monograph, Astroprint, Odesa, Ch. XII: 208-218.*
* - as Gonyaulax grindleyi
Eker, E. 1998. Abundance and biomass of micro and nanophytoplankton in the northwestern and southern Black Sea in 1995. Master thesis, Middle East Technical University, IMS.
Gomez_F.,_Boicenko_L.,2004. An annotated checklist of dinoflagellates in the Black Sea. Hidrobiologia, Vol. 517: 43-59.
Ivanov_A.I.,_1965. Characteristics of the qualitative composition of Black Sea phytoplankton. In: The study of plankton of the Black and Azov seas, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 17-35.
Kiselev_I.A.,_1950. Thecate Flagellates (Dinoflagellata) of the Seas and Freshwater Reservoirs of the USSR., USSR Acad. Sci. Publ. House, Moscow-Leningrad, 280 pp.
Komakhidze_A._&_N._Mazmanidi_1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Georgia. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 8, United Nations Publication, New York, 167 pp.
Konsulov A., 1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Bulgaria. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 5, United Nations Publication, New York, 131 pp.
Krakhmalny A. F., 2011a. Dinophyta of Ukraine (illustrated book for identification). Kiev:Alterpres, 444 pp.*
* - as Gonyaulax grindleyi
Krakhmalny A.F., Panina Z.A., Krakhmalny M.A., 2006. In P.M.Tsarenko and S.P.Wasser and E.Nevo (ed.): Dinophyta. Algae of Ukraine: Diversity, Nomenclature, Taxonomy, Ecology and Geography, Ruggell. A.R.A. Gantner Verlag K.G., Liechtenstein, Vol. 1: 470-532.
Morozova-Vodyanitskaya_N.V.,_1948. Phytoplankton of the Black Sea: Part 1. Tr. Sevast. Biol. Stantsii, Vol. 6: 39–72.
Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006. In: North-Western part of the Black Sea: biology and ecology, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 557-576.
Ozturk B., 1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Turkey. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 9, United Nations Publication, New York, 144 pp.*
* - as also Gonyaulax grindleyi
Pereyaslavtseva,_S._M._1886. Protoza of the Black Sea. Notes of Novorossiysk naturalists society, Vol. 10: 79-144.*
* - as Peridinium reticulatum
Petranu_A.,_1997. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Romania. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 4, United Nations Publication, New York, 315 pp.
Ryabushko L.I., 2003. Potentially harmful microalgae of the Azov and Black Sea basin. EKOSI-Gidrofizika, Sevastopol, 288 pp.
Senicheva M.I., 2008. Species diversity, seasonal and annual variability of plankton microalgae near Crimea coast. In: The Black Sea microalgae: problems of biodiversity preservation and biotechnological usage, publisher, address, Ch. I: 5-18.*
* - as also Gonyaulax grindleyi
Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989. La repartition et la dynamique du phytoplancton sur la plateforme continentale roumaine au cours des annees 1980-1981. In: Recherches marines, publisher, Constanta: 147-171.
Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005. Potentially toxic algae in northeast Black sea coastal phytoplankton in 2000-2002. Oceanology, Vol. 45(2): 240-248.*
* - as Gonyaulax grindleyi Reinecke, 1967
Yasakova_O._N.,_2013. The annual dynamics of the phytoplankton in the Novorossiysk bay in 2007 Marine ecological journal, Vol. 12(1): 92 - 102.
Zaitsev_Y._P._&_B._G._Alexandrov,_1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Ukraine. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 7, United Nations Publication, New York, 351 pp.
| List based on literature analysis | |
| List extracted from database | |
| List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data | |
| Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article) | |
| Identification book |
Last revision on 20-05-2013
