Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist
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Gymnodinium uberrimum
From Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist
Classification
Chromista (Kingdom) > Myzozoa (Phylum) > Peridinea (Class) > Gymnodiniida (Order) > Gymnodiniaceae (Family) > Gymnodinium (Genus)
WoRMS: 109834
Properties
Environment: marine; marine/freshwater; freshwater
Type:mixotroph
Black Sea blooming species (Moncheva S. et. al., 2001;)
Remarks: WoRMS - marine; algaebase - marine/freshwater; Terenko L.M., 2002 - freshwater
Occurrence
| References | |
| Black Sea | Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2000; Gomez F. & Boicenko L., 2004; Sukhanova I. N., Belyaeva T. V., 1980 |
| Bulgaria | S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010; Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999; Moncheva S. et al., 2001; |
| Geogria | |
| Romania | Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989 |
| Russia | |
| Turkey | Ozturk B., 1998 |
| Ukraine | Krahmalniy A.; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Ryabushko L.I., 2003; Terenko L.M., 2002; Terenko L., 2005 |
Morphometry
| Ref | Region | Length (µm) | Width (µm) | Thickness (µm) | Flattering factor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Terenko L.M., 2002 | Odessa Bay | 35-51 | 29-42 |
Data from literature
| Place | Day | Month | Year | Season | Type | Abundance 106cells·l-1 | Biomass g·m-3 | Depth | Conditions | with | Reference | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Varna Bay | 1994 | summer | max | 5.39 | Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999 | |||||||
| Odessa Bay | 10 | 2000 | max | 0.036 | T(12-18),S(9.7-14),pH(8.1) | Gymnodinium sanguineum | Terenko L.M., 2002 |
T(°C) ,S(‰), N-NO2(mg l-1), N-N03(mg l-1), P-PO4(mg l-1), Total Fe(mg l-1), Chl-a (mg l-1)
Cell volume
| Minimum | Average | Maximum | Database | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 700 | 700 | 700 | Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov |
| 2 | 4188.8 | 4188.8 | 4188.8 | Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea |
| 3 | Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007 | |||
| 4 | Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009 | |||
| 5 | Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979. | |||
| 6 | Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987. |
* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database
Cell volume
| Minimum | Average | Maximum | Database | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2412 | 6143,4 | 11457 | Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov |
| 2 | Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea | |||
| 3 | Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007 | |||
| 4 | Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009 | |||
| 5 | Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979. | |||
| 6 | Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987. |
* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database
(для Gymnodinium rotundatum)
Volume and surface area calculation
| Shape | |
| Simple shape | ellipsoid |
| K(flattening factor) | 0.8(?) |
| More accurate shape | - |
Hillebrand et al., 1999 - ellipsoid (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)
Appearance in checklists
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 38 | 49 | 54 | 55 | 56 | 57 |
| x 2 | x 7 | x 9 | x | x | x 21 | x 27 | x | x 49 |
| 58 | 63 | 67 | 68 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 77 | 78 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 99 | 100 | 101 | 102 | 103 | 105 | 108 | 109 | 110 | 116 | 117 | 118 | 119 | 120 | 123 | 125 |
| x 85 |
2 - as also as Gymnodinium rotundatum; 7 - as Gymnodinium rotundatum; 9 - as also Gymnodinium rotundatum; 21 - as Gymnodinium rotundatum; 27 - as Gymnodinium mirabile and Gymnodinium uberrimum; 49 - as Gymnodinium rotundatum; 85 - as Gymnodinium rotundatum;
Gomez_F.,_Boicenko_L.,2004. An annotated checklist of dinoflagellates in the Black Sea. Hidrobiologia, Vol. 517: 43-59.*
* - as also Gymnodinium rotundatum
Krakhmalny A. F., 2011a. Dinophyta of Ukraine (illustrated book for identification). Kiev:Alterpres, 444 pp.*
* - as also as Gymnodinium rotundatum
Krakhmalny A.F., Panina Z.A., Krakhmalny M.A., 2006. In P.M.Tsarenko and S.P.Wasser and E.Nevo (ed.): Dinophyta. Algae of Ukraine: Diversity, Nomenclature, Taxonomy, Ecology and Geography, Ruggell. A.R.A. Gantner Verlag K.G., Liechtenstein, Vol. 1: 470-532.
Moncheva S. et al., 2001. On the long-term response of harmful algal blooms to the evolution of eutrophication off the Bulgarian Black Sea coast: Are the recent changes a sign of recovery of the ecosystem - The uncertainties. In Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Harmful Algal Blooms, 7-l1 February 2000, Hobart, Australia, 177-181.
Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006. In: North-Western part of the Black Sea: biology and ecology, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 557-576.*
* - as Gymnodinium mirabile and Gymnodinium uberrimum
Ozturk B., 1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Turkey. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 9, United Nations Publication, New York, 144 pp.*
* - as Gymnodinium rotundatum
Ryabushko L.I., 2003. Potentially harmful microalgae of the Azov and Black Sea basin. EKOSI-Gidrofizika, Sevastopol, 288 pp.
Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989. La repartition et la dynamique du phytoplancton sur la plateforme continentale roumaine au cours des annees 1980-1981. In: Recherches marines, publisher, Constanta: 147-171.*
* - as Gymnodinium rotundatum
Sukhanova I. N., Belyaeva T. V., 1980. Species composition, distribution and diurnal changes in phytoplankton of the Black Sea in October of 1978. In: Pelagical ecosystems of the Black Sea, Nauka, M.: 65 - 91.*
* - as Gymnodinium rotundatum
Terenko L.M., 2002. Gymnodinium uberrimum (Allaman) Kof. et. Sw. (Dinophyta) from littoral zone of the Black Sea (Ukraine). Algology, Vol. 12(1): 142-146.
Terenko L., 2005. New dinoflagellate (DINOFLAGELLATE) species from the Odessa bay of the Black Sea. Oceanol. Hydrobiol. Stud.(34): 205-216.
Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999. Phytoplankton dynamics and red tides (1987 – 1997) in the Bulgarian Black Sea. Water Science and Technology, Vol. 39(8): 27-36.
| List based on literature analysis | |
| List extracted from database | |
| List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data | |
| Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article) | |
| Identification book |
Last revision on 20-05-2013
