Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist

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Chaetoceros simplex

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Chaetoceros simplex Ostenfeld, 1901



Classification

Chromista (Kingdom) > Ochrophyta (Phylum) > Bacillariophyceae (Class) > Chaetocerotanae incertae sedis (Order) > Chaetocerotaceae (Family) > Chaetoceros (Genus)

WoRMS: 149294

Properties

Environment: marine; brackish
Habitat: pelagic; neritic
Biogeographic group: boreal
Black Sea blooming species (Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;)

Occurrence

  References
Black Sea Proshkina-Lavrenko A.I., 1955; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2000; Ivanov A.I., 1965; Georgieva L.V., 1979 (Bosphorus area); Mikhailova N. F., 1964
Bulgaria S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010; Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Geogria Komakhidze A. & N.Mazmanidi, 1998; Gvarishvili Ts., 2010
Romania Petranu A., 1997; Boicenco L. Updated list from Bodeanu N., 1987-88; Bodeanu N., 1987-1988
Russia O.Yasakova, 2010 (Novorossiysk, Tuapse, Anapa, Gelendzhik); Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Novorossiysk); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005; Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936 (Novorossiysk); Yasakova O. N., 2013 (Novorossiysk bay)
Turkey Denisenko V. V., 1964; Seyfettin Tas, Erdogan Okus, 2006; Georgieva L. V., 1969 (Bosphorus area)
Ukraine Polikarpov I.G. et al., 2003; Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Senicheva M.I., 2008(Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay); Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Senichkina L.G., 1983 (NW); Ivanov A.I. 1959; Ivanov A.I. 1960; Bryantseva Yu., Zaremba N., Slipetskiy D., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., Silakov M., Slipetskiy D., Danilova O., 2009


Data from literature

Place Day Month Year Season Type Abundance 106cells·l-1 Biomass g·m-3 Depth Conditions with Reference
Varna Bay 1994 spring max 1.1 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1995 winter max 1.13 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
near Bosphorus 8 1958 max 0.0002 Denisenko V. V., 1964

T(°C) ,S(‰), N-NO2(mg l-1), N-N03(mg l-1), P-PO4(mg l-1), Total Fe(mg l-1), Chl-a (mg l-1)


Cell volume

Minimum Average Maximum Database
1 33 445,7 1179 Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov
2 52.4 343.7 2028.9 Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea
3 98.2 1534.0 Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007
4 565.5 715.7 866 Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009
5 283 423 Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979.
6 Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987.

* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database


Volume and surface area calculation

Shape
Simple shape ell. cylinder
K(flattening factor) 0.71
More accurate shape -

Hillebrand et al., 1999 - elliptic prism
(Elevations or extensions (very robust setae, conical apical elevations) should be added separately as cylinders or cones; Some species are round in valve view and can be calculated as cylinders)
 (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)


Images


Appearance in checklists

 1886
 1900
 1950
 2000
 2010


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 33 34 35 36 38 49 54 55 56 57
x x x x x x x x x x x x x


58 63 67 68 72 73 74 75 77 78 84 85 86 87 88 89 92 93 94 99 100 101 102 103 105 108 109 110 116 117 118 119 120 123 125
x x x x x x x 102 x x x x


102 - as Chaetoceros simplex var. simplex



List based on literature analysis
List extracted from database
List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data
Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article)
Identification book

Last revision on 20-05-2013

Personal tools

The Commission on the Protection of the Black Sea Against Pollution
http://www.blacksea-commission.org/


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