Alexandrium ostenfeldii

From Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 20:49, 14 January 2013

Alexandrium ostenfeldii (Paulsen, 1904) Balech et Tangen, 1985

= Goniodoma ostenfeldii Paulsen, 1904; Gessnerium ostenfeldii (Paulsen) Loeblich III et L.A. Loeblich; Goniaulax ostenfeldii (Paulsen) Paulsen, 1949; Gonyaulax globosa (Braarud, 1945) Balech, 1971; Gonyaulax phoenus (Woloszynbska et Conrad) F.J.R. Taylor, 1975; Gonyaulax tamarensis var. globosa Braarud; Heteraulacus ostenfeldii (Paulsen) Loeblich III, 1970; Protogonyaulax globosa (Braarud) F.J.R. Taylor, 1976; Protogonyaulax ostenfeldii (Paulsen) Fraga et Sánchez, 1985; Pyrodinium phoneus Woloszynskia & Conrad, 1939; Triadinium ostenfeldii (Paulsen) Dodge in Parke et Dodge, 1976 (mentioned for the Black Sea)

Classification

Chromista (Kingdom) > Myzozoa (Phylum) > Peridinea (Class) > Gonyaulacida (Order) > Gonyaulacaceae (Family) > Alexandrium (Genus)

WoRMS: 109712

Properties

Environment: marine
Harmful effect: Producer of paralytic shellfish poisoning toxins and spirolide (macrocyclic imine, a neurotoxin)
(Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2010) IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae at http://www.marinespecies.org/hab/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=109712 on 2010-10-15)

Occurrence

	References
Black Sea	Gomez F. & Boicenko L., 2004; Kiselev I.A., 1950; Ivanov A.I., 1965
Bulgaria	S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010
Geogria	Gvarishvili Ts., 2010
Romania	Petranu A., 1997
Russia	O.Yasakova, 2010 (Novorossiysk, Tuapse); Yasakova O.N., 2010a (Novorossiysk);
Turkey
Ukraine	Krahmalniy A.; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Ryabushko L.I., 2003

Cell volume

	Minimum	Maximum	Database
1			Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov
2			Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea
3	38772.7	38772.7	Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007
4			Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009
5			Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979.
6			Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987.

* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database

Volume and surface area calculation

	Shape
Simple shape	prolate spheroid
K(flattening factor)	1
More accurate shape	half sphere + paraboloid

Hillebrand et al., 1999 - ellipsoid (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)

Appearance in checklists

1886

1900

1950

2000

2010

1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	27	33	34	35	36	38	49	54	55	56	57
x ¹			x ⁴					x		x	x		x ¹⁴	x ¹⁵			x ¹⁸	x	x							x				x

58	63	67	68	72	73	74	75	77	78	84	85	86	87	88	89	92	93	94	99	100	101	102	103	105	108	109	110	116	117	118	119	120	123	125

1 - as Goniodoma ostenfeldii; 4 - as Goniodoma ostenfeldii; 14 - as Goniodoma ostenfeldii; 15 - as Goniodoma ostenfeldii; 18 - as Goniodoma ostenfeldii;

References

Dereziuk_N.,_2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007. In: Zmiinyi Island. Ecosystem of Coastal Waters: monograph, Astroprint, Odesa, Ch. XII: 208-218.

Gomez_F.,_Boicenko_L.,2004. An annotated checklist of dinoflagellates in the Black Sea. Hidrobiologia, Vol. 517: 43-59.

Ivanov_A.I.,_1965. Characteristics of the qualitative composition of Black Sea phytoplankton. In: The study of plankton of the Black and Azov seas, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 17-35.^*
* - as Goniodoma ostenfeldii

Kiselev_I.A.,_1950. Thecate Flagellates (Dinoflagellata) of the Seas and Freshwater Reservoirs of the USSR., USSR Acad. Sci. Publ. House, Moscow-Leningrad, 280 pp.^*
* - as Goniodoma ostenfeldii

Krakhmalny A.F., Panina Z.A., Krakhmalny M.A., 2006. In P.M.Tsarenko and S.P.Wasser and E.Nevo (ed.): Dinophyta. Algae of Ukraine: Diversity, Nomenclature, Taxonomy, Ecology and Geography, Ruggell. A.R.A. Gantner Verlag K.G., Liechtenstein, Vol. 1: 470-532.^*
* - as Goniodoma ostenfeldii

Morozova-Vodyanitskaya_N.V.,_1948. Phytoplankton of the Black Sea: Part 1. Tr. Sevast. Biol. Stantsii, Vol. 6: 39–72.^*
* - as Goniodoma ostenfeldii

Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006. In: North-Western part of the Black Sea: biology and ecology, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 557-576.

Petranu_A.,_1997. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Romania. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 4, United Nations Publication, New York, 315 pp.^*
* - as Goniodoma ostenfeldii

Ryabushko L.I., 2003. Potentially harmful microalgae of the Azov and Black Sea basin. EKOSI-Gidrofizika, Sevastopol, 288 pp.

Yasakova O.N., 2010. The new species of phytoplankton in the north-eastern part of the Black Sea. Russian Journal of Biological Invasions(4): 90-97.

Yasakova_O._N.,_2013. The annual dynamics of the phytoplankton in the Novorossiysk bay in 2007 Marine ecological journal, Vol. 12(1): 92 - 102.

	List based on literature analysis
	List extracted from database
	List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data
	Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article)
	Identification book

Last revision on 20-05-2013

@@ Line 12: / Line 12: @@
 | synonyms =  ''Goniodoma ostenfeldii'' Paulsen, 1904; ''Gessnerium ostenfeldii'' (Paulsen) Loeblich III et L.A. Loeblich; ''Goniaulax ostenfeldii'' (Paulsen) Paulsen, 1949; ''Gonyaulax globosa'' (Braarud, 1945) Balech, 1971; ''Gonyaulax phoenus'' (Woloszynbska et Conrad) F.J.R. Taylor, 1975; ''Gonyaulax tamarensis var. globosa'' Braarud; ''Heteraulacus ostenfeldii'' (Paulsen) Loeblich III, 1970; ''Protogonyaulax globosa'' (Braarud) F.J.R. Taylor, 1976; ''Protogonyaulax ostenfeldii'' (Paulsen) Fraga et Sánchez, 1985; ''Pyrodinium phoneus'' Woloszynskia & Conrad, 1939; ''Triadinium ostenfeldii'' (Paulsen) Dodge in Parke et Dodge, 1976
 | aphiaid = 109712
+| lsid = urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:47212
 }}