Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist

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Skeletonema costatum

From Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist

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{{Taxonomy
{{Taxonomy
| kingdom = Chromista   
| kingdom = Chromista   
-
| phylum = Bacillariophyta
+
| phylum = Ochrophyta
-
| class = Mediophyceae
+
| class = Bacillariophyceae
| order = Thalassiosirales  
| order = Thalassiosirales  
| family =  Skeletonemaceae  
| family =  Skeletonemaceae  
Line 15: Line 15:
{{Properties
{{Properties
-
| env =  marine
+
| env =  marine; brackish/marine/euryhaline
-
| envref= WoRMS
+
| envref= WoRMS; The Diatoms of the USSR fossil and recent. Vol.2, No.1, 1988
 +
| habitat = pelagic
 +
| habitatref = Boicenco L. Updated list from Bodeanu N., 1987-88
 +
| biogeo = eurythermic
 +
| biogeoref = The Diatoms of the USSR fossil and recent. Vol.2, No.1, 1988
 +
| blooming = x
 +
| bloomingref = Moncheva S. et. al., 2001; Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
}}
}}
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| bsref = Proshkina-Lavrenko A.I., 1955; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2000; Ivanov A.I., 1965; Georgieva L.V., 1979 (Bosphorus area)
| bsref = Proshkina-Lavrenko A.I., 1955; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2000; Ivanov A.I., 1965; Georgieva L.V., 1979 (Bosphorus area)
| ua = +
| ua = +
-
| uaref = Reinhard, L.V. 1909; Polikarpov I.G. et al., 2003; Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Senicheva M.I., 2008(Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Odessa, Karadag); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Nesterova D.A., 2002 (NW, dry estuary); Ryabushko L.I., 2003; Stroikina V.G., 1950 (Karadag); Stroikina V.G., 1940 (Karadag); Manzhos L.A., 2008 (Feodosia Bay)
+
| uaref = Reinhard, L.V. 1909; Polikarpov I.G. et al., 2003; Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Senicheva M.I., 2008(Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Odessa, Karadag); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Nesterova D.A., 2002 (NW, dry estuary); Ryabushko L.I., 2003; Stroikina V.G., 1950 (Karadag); Stroikina V.G., 1940 (Karadag); Manzhos L.A., 2008 (Feodosia Bay); Senichkina L.G., 1983 (NW); Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., 2009; Pitsyk G.K., 1950; Senicheva M.I., 1971 (Sevastopol area);  Terenko G., Kovalyshyna S., Grandova M., 2011; Lebedev V. 1916; Aksentiev B. N., 1926; Usachev P. I., 1928; Ivanov A.I. 1959; Ivanov A.I. 1960; Nesterova D. A., 2003; Prokudina L. A., 1952; Zaremba N. V., 2011; Senichkina L. G., 1973; Bryantseva Yu., Zaremba N., Slipetskiy D., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., Silakov M., Slipetskiy D., Danilova O., 2009; Zaremba N. B., 2013 (Kerch strait);
| ro = +
| ro = +
-
| roref = Petranu A., 1997; Boicenco L. Updated list from Bodeanu N., 1987-88;  Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989
+
| roref = Petranu A., 1997; Boicenco L. Updated list from Bodeanu N., 1987-88;  Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989; Bologa A. S., Skolka H. V., Frangopol P. T., 1984; Bodeanu N., 1987-1988; Bodeanu N., Ruta G., 1994-1995
| ru = +
| ru = +
-
| ruref = O.Yasakova, 2010 (Novorossiysk, Tuapse, Anapa, Gelendzhik, NE); Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Novorossiysk); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005; Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936 (Novorossiysk);
+
| ruref = O.Yasakova, 2010 (Novorossiysk, Tuapse, Anapa, Gelendzhik, NE); Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Novorossiysk); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005; Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936 (Novorossiysk); Nezlin N.P., Zernova V.V., 1983 (NE); Yasakova O. N., 2013 (Novorossiysk bay)
| bg = +
| bg = +
-
| bgref = Konsulov A., 1998; S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010
+
| bgref = Konsulov A., 1998; S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010; Petrova V., 1963; Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999; Moncheva S. et. al., 2001;
| tr = +
| tr = +
-
| trref = Ozturk B., 1998; M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002; Eker E., 1998
+
| trref = Ozturk B., 1998; M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002; Eker E., 1998; Skolka V.H., Bodeanu N., 1963; Denisenko V. V., 1964; Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010; Seyfettin Tas, Erdogan Okus, 2006; Georgieva L. V., 1969 (Bosphorus area); Gülnur Özdemyr, Orhan Ak, 2012
| ge = +
| ge = +
| geref = Komakhidze A. & N.Mazmanidi, 1998; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Batumi); Gvarishvili Ts., 2010; Nikitin V.N., 1939 (Batumi);
| geref = Komakhidze A. & N.Mazmanidi, 1998; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Batumi); Gvarishvili Ts., 2010; Nikitin V.N., 1939 (Batumi);
}}
}}
 +
 +
 +
 +
{{LitData
 +
|Dnestr area;26;3;1955;;max;;1.04;;;;Ivanov A.I. 1960;
 +
|near Bosphorus;;8;1958;;max;0.0007;;;;;Denisenko V. V., 1964;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1987;winter;max;7.4;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1987;spring;max;1.5;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1989;spring;max;8.9;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1990;winter;max;14.1;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1991;winter;max;17.6;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1991;spring;max;22.9;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1992;winter;max;1.3;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1992;spring;max;13.9;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1992;summer;max;15;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1992;autumn;max;9.1;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1993;winter;max;7.13;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1993;spring;max;32.9;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1993;summer;max;2.3;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1994;winter;max;10.0;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1994;spring;max;22.9;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1994;autumn;max;3.7;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1995;winter;max;6.3;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1995;spring;max;3.0;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1996;winter;max;9.5;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1996;spring;max;2.9;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1996;autumn;max;57.2;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
|Varna Bay;;;1997;autumn;max;5.1;;;;;Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;
 +
}}
 +
{{Cell volume
{{Cell volume
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| avebr =  261.0
| avebr =  261.0
| maxbr = 2090.7
| maxbr = 2090.7
-
| minbr2 = 98.7
+
 
-
| avebr2 = 744.7
+
| minbr2 = 105.2
-
| maxbr2 = 2986.2
+
| avebr2 = 311.9
 +
| maxbr2 = 679.1
 +
 
 +
| minsen = 21
 +
| maxsen = 300
 +
 
 +
| avenest = 336
}}
}}
 +
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{{SpeciesLists
{{SpeciesLists
|  list1 = x
|  list1 = x
-
list2 = x
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source2 = x
|  list3 = x
|  list3 = x
|  list4 = x
|  list4 = x
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|  list8 = x
|  list8 = x
|  list10 = x
|  list10 = x
-
list11 = x
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source11 = x
|  list12 = x
|  list12 = x
 +
|  source12 = x
|  list16 = x
|  list16 = x
-
list17 = x
+
source17 = x
|  list18 = x
|  list18 = x
-
list19 = x
+
source19 = x
|  list20 = x
|  list20 = x
-
list21 = x
+
source21 = x
|  list22 = x
|  list22 = x
|  list25 = x
|  list25 = x
-
list26 = x
+
source26 = x
|  list27 = x
|  list27 = x
|  list33 = x
|  list33 = x
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|  list57 = x
|  list57 = x
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|  list58 = x
 +
|  list63 = x
 +
|  list67 = x
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|  list68 = x
 +
|  list72 = x
 +
|  list74 = x
 +
|  list75 = x
 +
|  list78 = x
 +
|  ref81 = x
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|  ref82 = x
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|  list84 = x
 +
|  list86 = x
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|  list87 = x
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|  list88 = x
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|  list89 = x
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|  ref90 = x
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|  list92 = x
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|  list94 = x
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|  list99 = x
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|  list100 = x
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|  list105 = x
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|  ref107 = x
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|  list108 = x
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|  list110 = x
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|  list116 = x
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|  list117 = x
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|  list118 = x
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|  list119 = x
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|  list120 = x
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|  list123 = x
 +
|  list125 = x
}}
}}
[[Category:Species]]
[[Category:Species]]
[[Category:Checked]]
[[Category:Checked]]

Latest revision as of 17:25, 14 December 2013

Skeletonema costatum (Greville) P.T. Cleve, 1878
= Melosira costata Greville, 1866 (mentioned for the Black Sea)


Classification

Chromista (Kingdom) > Ochrophyta (Phylum) > Bacillariophyceae (Class) > Thalassiosirales (Order) > Skeletonemaceae (Family) > Skeletonema (Genus)

WoRMS: 149074

Properties

Environment: marine; brackish/marine/euryhaline
Habitat: pelagic
Biogeographic group: eurythermic
Black Sea blooming species (Moncheva S. et. al., 2001; Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;)

Occurrence

  References
Black Sea Proshkina-Lavrenko A.I., 1955; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2000; Ivanov A.I., 1965; Georgieva L.V., 1979 (Bosphorus area)
Bulgaria Konsulov A., 1998; S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010; Petrova V., 1963; Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999; Moncheva S. et. al., 2001;
Geogria Komakhidze A. & N.Mazmanidi, 1998; Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Batumi); Gvarishvili Ts., 2010; Nikitin V.N., 1939 (Batumi);
Romania Petranu A., 1997; Boicenco L. Updated list from Bodeanu N., 1987-88; Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989; Bologa A. S., Skolka H. V., Frangopol P. T., 1984; Bodeanu N., 1987-1988; Bodeanu N., Ruta G., 1994-1995
Russia O.Yasakova, 2010 (Novorossiysk, Tuapse, Anapa, Gelendzhik, NE); Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Novorossiysk); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005; Mikhaylovskaya Z.N., 1936 (Novorossiysk); Nezlin N.P., Zernova V.V., 1983 (NE); Yasakova O. N., 2013 (Novorossiysk bay)
Turkey Ozturk B., 1998; M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002; Eker E., 1998; Skolka V.H., Bodeanu N., 1963; Denisenko V. V., 1964; Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010; Seyfettin Tas, Erdogan Okus, 2006; Georgieva L. V., 1969 (Bosphorus area); Gülnur Özdemyr, Orhan Ak, 2012
Ukraine Reinhard, L.V. 1909; Polikarpov I.G. et al., 2003; Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Senicheva M.I., 2008(Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Odessa, Karadag); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Nesterova D.A., 2002 (NW, dry estuary); Ryabushko L.I., 2003; Stroikina V.G., 1950 (Karadag); Stroikina V.G., 1940 (Karadag); Manzhos L.A., 2008 (Feodosia Bay); Senichkina L.G., 1983 (NW); Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., 2009; Pitsyk G.K., 1950; Senicheva M.I., 1971 (Sevastopol area); Terenko G., Kovalyshyna S., Grandova M., 2011; Lebedev V. 1916; Aksentiev B. N., 1926; Usachev P. I., 1928; Ivanov A.I. 1959; Ivanov A.I. 1960; Nesterova D. A., 2003; Prokudina L. A., 1952; Zaremba N. V., 2011; Senichkina L. G., 1973; Bryantseva Yu., Zaremba N., Slipetskiy D., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., Silakov M., Slipetskiy D., Danilova O., 2009; Zaremba N. B., 2013 (Kerch strait);


Data from literature

Place Day Month Year Season Type Abundance 106cells·l-1 Biomass g·m-3 Depth Conditions with Reference
Dnestr area 26 3 1955 max 1.04 Ivanov A.I. 1960
near Bosphorus 8 1958 max 0.0007 Denisenko V. V., 1964
Varna Bay 1987 winter max 7.4 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1987 spring max 1.5 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1989 spring max 8.9 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1990 winter max 14.1 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1991 winter max 17.6 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1991 spring max 22.9 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1992 winter max 1.3 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1992 spring max 13.9 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1992 summer max 15 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1992 autumn max 9.1 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1993 winter max 7.13 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1993 spring max 32.9 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1993 summer max 2.3 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1994 winter max 10.0 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1994 spring max 22.9 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1994 autumn max 3.7 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1995 winter max 6.3 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1995 spring max 3.0 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1996 winter max 9.5 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1996 spring max 2.9 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1996 autumn max 57.2 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999
Varna Bay 1997 autumn max 5.1 Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999

T(°C) ,S(‰), N-NO2(mg l-1), N-N03(mg l-1), P-PO4(mg l-1), Total Fe(mg l-1), Chl-a (mg l-1)


Cell volume

Minimum Average Maximum Database
1 19 649,8 7110 Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov
2 25.1 261.0 2090.7 Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea
3 21.2 785.4 Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007
4 105.2 311.9 679.1 Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009
5 21 300 Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979.
6 336 Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987.

* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database



Volume and surface area calculation

Shape
Simple shape cylinder
K(flattening factor) 1
More accurate shape cylinder + 2 sph. segments

Hillebrand et al., 1999 - cylinder + 2 half spheres
(Species with flat valves can be calculated as cylinders)
 (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)


Images


Appearance in checklists

 1886
 1900
 1950
 2000
 2010


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x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x


58 63 67 68 72 73 74 75 77 78 84 85 86 87 88 89 92 93 94 99 100 101 102 103 105 108 109 110 116 117 118 119 120 123 125
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x




List based on literature analysis
List extracted from database
List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data
Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article)
Identification book

Last revision on 20-05-2013

Personal tools

The Commission on the Protection of the Black Sea Against Pollution
http://www.blacksea-commission.org/


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