Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist
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Toxarium undulatum
From Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist
Classification
Chromista (Kingdom) > Bacillariophyta (Phylum) > Fragilariophyceae (Class) > Toxariales (Order) > Toxariaceae (Family) > Toxarium (Genus)
WoRMS: 248075
Occurrence
References | |
Black Sea | Proshkina-Lavrenko A.I., 1955; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008 |
Bulgaria | |
Geogria | Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Batumi); Gvarishvili Ts., 2010 |
Romania | |
Russia | Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Novorossiysk); Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005 |
Turkey | M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002 |
Ukraine | Reinhard, L.V. 1909; Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Senicheva M.I., 2008(Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone); Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1948 (Sevastopol, Odessa, Karadag); Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW) |
Volume and surface area calculation
Shape | |
Simple shape | |
K(flattening factor) | |
More accurate shape | - |
Hillebrand et al., 1999 - 2 boxes + elliptic prism
(Species with flat valves can be calculated as cylinders) (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)
Images
Cell volume
Minimum | Average | Maximum | Database | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 78500 | 78500 | 78500 | Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov |
2 | Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea | |||
3 | Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007 | |||
4 | Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009 | |||
5 | Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979. | |||
6 | Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987. |
* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database
Appearance in checklists
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 38 | 49 | 54 | 55 | 56 | 57 |
x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x 25 | x 27 | x |
58 | 63 | 67 | 68 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 77 | 78 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 99 | 100 | 101 | 102 | 103 | 105 | 108 | 109 | 110 | 116 | 117 | 118 | 119 | 120 | 123 | 125 |
25 - as Synedra undulata; 27 - as Synedra undulata;
Ivanov_A.I.,_1965. Characteristics of the qualitative composition of Black Sea phytoplankton. In: The study of plankton of the Black and Azov seas, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 17-35.
Krakhmalny A. F., 2011a. Dinophyta of Ukraine (illustrated book for identification). Kiev:Alterpres, 444 pp.
Morozova-Vodyanitskaya_N.V.,_1948. Phytoplankton of the Black Sea: Part 1. Tr. Sevast. Biol. Stantsii, Vol. 6: 39–72.
Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006. In: North-Western part of the Black Sea: biology and ecology, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 557-576.*
* - as Synedra undulata
Proshkina-Lavrenko_A.I.,_1955. Diatomovye vodorosli planktona Chernogo morya. AN SSSR, Moscow-Leningrad, 222 pp.
Reinhard, L.V. 1909. The Black Sea phytoplankton from the Kertch Bay, the Bosporus and Marmara Sea. In: Trud. Obstch. Ispit. Prir. Pr. Harkovsk. Univ., Vol. 13: 3-31.
Senicheva M.I., 2008. Species diversity, seasonal and annual variability of plankton microalgae near Crimea coast. In: The Black Sea microalgae: problems of biodiversity preservation and biotechnological usage, publisher, address, Ch. I: 5-18.
M.Turkoglu,_T.Koray,_2002. Phytoplankton species succession and nutrients in the Southern Black Sea (Bay of Sinop). Turkish Journal of Botany(26): 235–252.*
* - as Synedra undulata
Vershinin A.O., Moruchkov A.A., Leighfield T. et al., 2005. Potentially toxic algae in northeast Black sea coastal phytoplankton in 2000-2002. Oceanology, Vol. 45(2): 240-248.
Zaitsev_Y._P._&_B._G._Alexandrov,_1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Ukraine. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 7, United Nations Publication, New York, 351 pp.
List based on literature analysis | |
List extracted from database | |
List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data | |
Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article) | |
Identification book |
Last revision on 20-05-2013