Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist
Attention! The site was discontinued in 2014. The site is not supported and is not updated. Information on the site may be out of date.
Внимание! Разработка сайта прекращена в 2014 году. Сайт не поддрживается и не обновляется. Информация на сайте может быть устаревшей.
Pseudo-nitzschia delicatissima
From Black Sea Phytoplankton checklist
Pseudo-nitzschia delicatissima (P.T. Cleve, 1897) Heiden, 1928
= Nitzschia delicatissima P.T. Cleve, 1897 (mentioned for the Black Sea)
Classification
Chromista (Kingdom) > Ochrophyta (Phylum) > Bacillariophyceae (Class) > Bacillariales (Order) > Bacillariaceae (Family) > Pseudo-nitzschia (Genus)
WoRMS: 149153
Properties
Environment: marine
Habitat: pelagic
Harmful effect: A strain from Canada and one from New Zealand found to produce domoic acid. Other strains examined so far non-toxic.The identity of the New Zealand strain determined only with a probe, not confirmed morphologically.
(Moestrup, Ø., Akselman, R., Cronberg, G., Elbraechter, M., Fraga, S., Halim, Y., Hansen, G., Hoppenrath, M., Larsen, J., Lundholm, N., Nguyen, L. N., Zingone, A. (Eds) (2010) IOC-UNESCO Taxonomic Reference List of Harmful Micro Algae at http://www.marinespecies.org/HAB/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=149153 on 2010-10-15)
Black Sea blooming species (Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999;)
Occurrence
| References | |
| Black Sea | Morozova-Vodyanitskaya N.V., 1954; Proshkina-Lavrenko A.I., 1955; Mikaelyan A.S. et al., 2008; Bryantseva Yu., 2000; Ivanov A.I., 1965; Georgieva L.V., 1979 (Bosphorus area); Sukhanova I. N., Belyaeva T. V., 1980 |
| Bulgaria | S. Moncheva(IO-BAS), 2010; Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999 |
| Geogria | Komakhidze A. & N.Mazmanidi, 1998; Gvarishvili Ts., 2010 |
| Romania | Petranu A., 1997; Boicenco L. Updated list from Bodeanu N., 1987-88; Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989; Bodeanu N., 1987-1988 |
| Russia | Nezlin N.P., Zernova V.V., 1983 (NE) |
| Turkey | Ozturk B., 1998; M.Turkoglu, T.Koray, 2002; Koray T., 2004; Denisenko V. V., 1964; Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010; Seyfettin Tas, Erdogan Okus, 2006; Gülnur Özdemyr, Orhan Ak, 2012 |
| Ukraine | Polikarpov I.G. et al., 2003; Zaitsev Y.P. & B.G. Alexandrov, 1998; Senicheva M.I., 2008(Sevastopol Bay, Sevastopol coastal zone, Laspi Bay, Karadag); Dereziuk, N., 2008; Senichkina L.G. et al., 2001; Bryantseva Yu., 2010; Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006 (NW); Nesterova D.A., 2002 (NW, dry estuary); Ryabushko L.I., 2003; Manzhos L.A., 2008 (Feodosia Bay); Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., 2009; Terenko G., Kovalyshyna S., Grandova M., 2011; Ivanov A.I. 1959; Ivanov A.I. 1960; Nesterova D. A., 2003; Zaremba N. V., 2011; Bryantseva Yu., Zaremba N., Slipetskiy D., 2008; Terenko L., Terenko G., 2012; Ryabushko L. I., et al. 2008; Zaremba N. B., 2013 (Kerch strait); |
Data from literature
| Place | Day | Month | Year | Season | Type | Abundance 106cells·l-1 | Biomass g·m-3 | Depth | Conditions | with | Reference | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| near Bosphorus | 8 | 1958 | max | 0.0002 | Denisenko V. V., 1964 | |||||||
| Varna Bay | 1990 | autumn | max | 4.2 | Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999 | |||||||
| Varna Bay | 1996 | summer | max | 1.2 | Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999 |
T(°C) ,S(‰), N-NO2(mg l-1), N-N03(mg l-1), P-PO4(mg l-1), Total Fe(mg l-1), Chl-a (mg l-1)
Cell volume
| Minimum | Average | Maximum | Database | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 26 | 389,9 | 1698 | Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea A.S.Mikaelyan, L.G.Senichkina, L.A.Pautova, L.V.Georgieva, V.Dyakonov |
| 2 | 33.5 | 181.4 | 1178.1 | Bryantseva Yu., 2000. Changes in structural characteristic of phytoplankton in the Black Sea |
| 3 | 12.6 | 1340.4 | Dereziuk, N., 2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007 | |
| 4 | 294.6 | 1050.8 | 2209 | Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database 2008 -2009 |
| 5 | Сеничкина Л.Г., 1983. Фитопланктон северо-западной части Черного моря в зимний период 1979. | |||
| 6 | 1079 | Нестерова Д. А., 2003. Фитопланктон западной части Черного моря в летний период 1987. |
* (volumes are in cubic microns), values extracted from database
Volume and surface area calculation
| Shape | |
| Simple shape | ell. cylinder |
| K(flattening factor) | 0.8 |
| More accurate shape | - |
Hillebrand et al., 1999 - prism on parallelogram
(Species with a linear valve view should be calculated as boxes) (Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C. D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, D. and Zohary, T. (1999) Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. J. Phycol., 35, 403–424)
Images
 Proshkina-Lavrenko, A.I. 1955. Plankton diatoms of the Black Sea |
Appearance in checklists
1886
1900
1950
2000
2010
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 38 | 49 | 54 | 55 | 56 | 57 |
| x 1 | x | x 4 | x 5 | x 7 | x 8 | x | x 16 | x | x 23 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x 49 | x |
| 58 | 63 | 67 | 68 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 77 | 78 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 99 | 100 | 101 | 102 | 103 | 105 | 108 | 109 | 110 | 116 | 117 | 118 | 119 | 120 | 123 | 125 |
| x 67 | x | x 84 | x 85 | x 89 | x 92 | x 94 | x | x 100 | x | x 110 | x | x 123 | x |
1 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 4 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 5 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 7 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 8 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 16 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 23 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 49 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 67 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 84 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 85 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 89 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 92 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 94 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 100 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 110 - as Nitzschia delicatissima; 123 - as Nitzschia delicatissima;
References
Baytut O., Gonulol A., Koray T., 2010. Temporal variations of phytoplankton in relation to eutrophication in Samsun bay, southern Black Sea. Turk. J. Fish. Aquat. Sc.(10): 363-372.
Bodeanu N., 1987-1988. Structure et dynamique d'algoflore unicellulaire dans les eaux du littoral roumain de la mer Noire. Recherches marines(20/21): 19 - 250.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Boicenco L. Updated list from Bodeanu N., 1987-1988. Structure et dynamique de l'algoflore unicellulaire dans les eaux du littoral Roumain de la Mer Noire. Research Marines(20/21): 19-250.
Bryantseva_Yu.,_2000. Variability of the Black Sea phytoplankton structural characteristics. PhD thesis, Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, NASU.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Bryantseva Yu., 2010. Sevastopol Bay phytoplankton monitoring database. Database.
Bryantseva Yu., Zaremba N., Slipetskiy D., 2008. State of the phytoplankton near Kerch strait after technogenic accident of 2007. In IV International conference: Modern problems of Azov and Black seas region ecology (Kerch, 8-9 October 2008), Kerch, 76-81.
Denisenko V. V., 1964. On phytoplankton of Adriatic, Ionic, Aegean and Black Sea in August of 1958. Proceedings of Sevastopol Biological Station, USSR Academy of Sciences, Vol. XVII(17): 13-20.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Dereziuk_N.,_2008. List of Phytoplankton Species Observed in the Water Area near the Zmiinyi Island in 2004-2007. In: Zmiinyi Island. Ecosystem of Coastal Waters: monograph, Astroprint, Odesa, Ch. XII: 208-218.
Georgieva L.V., 1979. Phytoplankton of straits and nearest waters of Mediterranean basin (Фитопланктон проливов и прилежащих вод Средиземноморского бассейна). PhD thesis, Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, NASU, Sevastopol, Ukraine.
Gvarishvili_Ts.,_2010. Phytoplankton species composition along the Georgian Black Sea coast. Personal list.
Gülnur Özdemyr, Orhan Ak, 2012. Qualitative and quantitative changes of phytoplankton in the South East Black sea (Trabzon coasts). Yunus Arastýrma Bülteni(4): 13 - 25
Ivanov A. I., 1959. About phytoplankton mass development in the Northern-Western part of the Black Sea in 1954 - 1956. Proceedings of Odessa Biological Station(1): 6 - 33.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Ivanov A. I., 1960. Characteristics of qualitative composition and quantitative distribution of phytoplankton in the north-western Black Sea. Transactions of the hydrobiological society of the USSR, Vol. X: 182 - 196.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Ivanov_A.I.,_1965. Characteristics of the qualitative composition of Black Sea phytoplankton. In: The study of plankton of the Black and Azov seas, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 17-35.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Komakhidze_A._&_N._Mazmanidi_1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Georgia. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 8, United Nations Publication, New York, 167 pp.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Koray_T.,_2004. Potentially Toxic and Harmful Phytoplankton Species Along the Coast of the Turkish Seas. In Steidinger, K. A., J. H. Landsberg, C. R. Tomas, and G. A. Vargo (Eds.). 2004. Harmful Algae 2002. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Florida Institute of Oceanography, and Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO, St. Petersburg, Florida, USA, 335-337.
Manzhos L.A., 2008. Abundance and distribution of phytoplankton in the Feodosia coastal waters in December 2006. Ecologija morja(75): 16-22.
Mikaelyan_A.S._et_al.,_2008. Cell volumes of phytoplankton of the Black Sea. Database.
S._Moncheva(IO-BAS),_2010. Species lists based on sampling identifications and literature. Personal list. Bulgarian waters.
Morozova-Vodyanitskaya_N.V.,_1954. Phytoplankton of the Black Sea: Part 2. Tr. Sevast. Biol. Stantsii, Vol. 8: 11-99.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Nesterova D. A., 2002. Phytoplankton of the dry estuary and contiguous part of the Black sea. Environmental safety of coastal and shelf zone and comprehensive use of shelf resource, Vol. 1(6): 355-364.
Nesterova D. A., 2003. Variability of specific surface of cells of phytoplankton in western part of Black sea. Algologia, Vol. 13(1): 16-25.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., 2009. Karkinit Bay phytoplankton in September of 2008. Ecological safety of coastal and shelf zones and comprehensive use of shelf resources: Collected scientific papers(20): 293 - 300.
Nesterova D.A., Terenko L.M., Terenko G.V., 2006. In: North-Western part of the Black Sea: biology and ecology, Naukova dumka, Kiev: 557-576.
Nezlin N.P., Zernova V.V., 1983. Species composition of the phytoplankton in the north-eastern part of the Black Sea and sizes of some species. In: Seasonal changes of the Black Sea phytoplankton, Nauka, M.: 6 - 12.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Ozturk B., 1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Turkey. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 9, United Nations Publication, New York, 144 pp.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Petranu_A.,_1997. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Romania. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 4, United Nations Publication, New York, 315 pp.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Polikarpov_I.G._et_al.,_2003. Microplankton biological diversity in the Black Sea coastal zone near Sevastopol (2001-2003). In Eremeev V.N., Gaevskaya A.V. (ed.): Modern condition of biological diversity in near-shore zone of Crimea (the Black sea sector), Ekosi-Gidrophizika, Sevastopol, Ch. 1: 16-42.
Proshkina-Lavrenko_A.I.,_1955. Diatomovye vodorosli planktona Chernogo morya. AN SSSR, Moscow-Leningrad, 222 pp.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Ryabushko L.I., 2003. Potentially harmful microalgae of the Azov and Black Sea basin. EKOSI-Gidrofizika, Sevastopol, 288 pp.
Ryabushko_L._I.,_et_al._2008. Toxic diatom of Pseudo-nitzschia calliantha Lundholm, Moestrup et Hasle from the Black Sea: morphology, taxonomy, ecology. Marine ecological journal, Vol. 7(3): 51 - 60.
Senicheva M.I., 2008. Species diversity, seasonal and annual variability of plankton microalgae near Crimea coast. In: The Black Sea microalgae: problems of biodiversity preservation and biotechnological usage, publisher, address, Ch. I: 5-18.
Senichkina L.G. et al., 2001. Species diversity of Black Sea phytoplankton in the southeastern coast of Crimea. Karadag: History, biology, archaeology. In: Collection of papers dedicated to 85th anniversary of Karadag Scientific Station, Sonat, Simferopol: 119-125.
Seyfettin Tas, Erdogan Okus, 2006. Investigation of qualitatively phytoplankton in the Turkish coasts of the Black Sea and a species list. J. Black sea/Mediterranean Environment, Vol. 12: 181-191.
Skolka V.H., Roban A., 1989. La repartition et la dynamique du phytoplancton sur la plateforme continentale roumaine au cours des annees 1980-1981. In: Recherches marines, publisher, Constanta: 147-171.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Sukhanova I. N., Belyaeva T. V., 1980. Species composition, distribution and diurnal changes in phytoplankton of the Black Sea in October of 1978. In: Pelagical ecosystems of the Black Sea, Nauka, M.: 65 - 91.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Terenko G., Kovalyshyna S., Grandova M., 2011. Long-term structural changes in the phytoplankton community of NWBS. In: 3rd Bi-annual BS Scientific Conference and UP-GRADE BS-SCENE Project Joint Conference Abstracts, Odessa, Ukraine 1 - 4 November 2011, 192.
Terenko L., Terenko G., 2012. Dominant Pseudo-nitzschia (Bacillariophyta) species in the Black Sea (Ukraine). Bot. Lith., 18(1): 27–34.
M.Turkoglu,_T.Koray,_2002. Phytoplankton species succession and nutrients in the Southern Black Sea (Bay of Sinop). Turkish Journal of Botany(26): 235–252.
Velikova V., Moncheva S., Petrova D., 1999. Phytoplankton dynamics and red tides (1987 – 1997) in the Bulgarian Black Sea. Water Science and Technology, Vol. 39(8): 27-36.
Zaitsev_Y._P._&_B._G._Alexandrov,_1998. Black Sea Biological Diversity, Ukraine. Black Sea Environmental Series, Vol. 7, United Nations Publication, New York, 351 pp.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Zaremba N. V., 2011. Change of phytoplankton community in the Southern Kerch Strait in 2003-2008: The main results of complex research in the basins of Azov and Black seas and in the world ocean. Proceedings of YugNIRO, Vol. 49: 72-79.*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
Zaremba N. B., 2013. Phytoplankton community of the southern Kerch Strait during late spring period in 2009–2012. YugNIRO Proceedings V.51: 40 - 43*
* - as Nitzschia delicatissima
| List based on literature analysis | |
| List extracted from database | |
| List extracted from published paper, which is based on monitoring(scientific) research of scientist(s) and includes analysis of real collected data | |
| Personal list, based on monitoring(scientific research) of scientist (not published as article) | |
| Identification book |
Last revision on 20-05-2013
